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2 votes
1 answer
135 views

How does the magnetic force exerted to moving electrons in a current-carrying wire, actually transmit to the wire itself?

From my physics book I understand that the magnitude of the magnetic force is $F=qvB\sin(\phi)$. It is posteriously derived that the total magnetic force exerted to all electrons in a current-carrying ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
585 views

Conventional Current

Recently I learnt about conventional current as well as electron flow, and although electron flow is in the opposite direction to conventional current, we still use conventional current because it ...
Quin Gardiner Bax's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
1k views

Why is current density in a conductor of uniform cross sectional area constant at all points?

According to what I was taught, if current was dispersed “uniformly,” current density would remain constant. So, in a conductor, the 'current density should be the same at all points.' But, given that ...
TPL's user avatar
  • 444
0 votes
1 answer
175 views

How is Lorentz Force $BQv=BIl$?

The formula for Lorentz Force on moving charge is $$F=BQv$$ which for current carrying wire is modified to $$F=BQv$$$$=BQ\frac lt$$$$=BIl$$ Where $l$ is the length of the wire inside the magnetic ...
AltercatingCurrent's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
66 views

How does the actual power of the device depend on the angular frequency of the voltage? [closed]

The voltage source produces a sinusoidal AC voltage. An electrical device with resistance and inductance is connected to the source. How does the actual power of the device depend on the angular ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
225 views

High voltage in transmission line [closed]

I'm trying to understand why high voltage is used in transmission but I seem really confused by the explanations I read. Here's what I could make out: $$P_\text{loss} = \dfrac{ΔV^2}{R_t} = \dfrac{(...
Shub's user avatar
  • 349
6 votes
3 answers
2k views

Why don't stationary charge feel force from a current carrying wire?

The current carrying wire doesn't apply any magnetic force on nearby charge $q$( positive stationary charge) because it has 0 velocity in lab frame. We found that there is no force on q by wire. But ...
James Webb's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
124 views

$I$ proportional to $V$ or vice versa?

I am confused whether Voltage depends on current or the vice versa. I always thought that the vice versa was correct. I tried to find the answers of some of my other conceptual doubts on the web but I ...
Nipun Kulshreshtha's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
89 views

How Electric field is generated inside wire when a voltage source is connected to it? [closed]

I have found by my searches that the electric field inside wire is generated by the positive or negative charges accumulated at the surface of wire. My question is, Why do charge get accumulated on ...
user avatar
-1 votes
3 answers
131 views

What exactly is AC Amperes

In the case of AC, electrons don't go anywhere. So what exactly are amperes in the case of AC current? It is supposed to be the measure of AC current, But obviously, I would argue that since electrons ...
Nagendra's user avatar
-2 votes
3 answers
312 views

What is meant by Electrical resistance and Electrical resistivity? Some different thoughts needed

The Electrical resistance is defined as the oppose of flow of charge by a material(wire for example). Also $R = \rho l/A$ What i think is that "charge" here actually means the magnitude of ...
Predaking Askboss's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
100 views

What is the definition of direction of current?

Wikipedia defines the direction of current as: The direction of conventional current is arbitrarily defined as the direction in which positive charges flow. But suppose a region where there is a non-...
Osmium's user avatar
  • 480
1 vote
2 answers
84 views

What will happen if both electrons and positive charges got ability to move inside the conductor?

Let's consider a conductor which has a potential difference across its ends. And let's say that the electrons which already have tendency to move inside the conductor, by all of a sudden if positive ...
Tejas Dahake's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
281 views

Does the number of electrons colliding in wire get double as the length of wire gets doubled?

Does the number of electrons colliding in a wire get doubled when length of wire is made twice with its area of cross-section remain constant. My calculations for this are:- For wire of length $L$ and ...
Predaking Askboss's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
183 views

EMF of source depends on the charge and the path then what do we mean when we say EMF of a source is $\epsilon$?

EMF of an EMF source (a battery for example) is defined as the work done by the non-conservative force(s) on charged particles as it passes through the terminals of the source divided by the charge of ...
Osmium's user avatar
  • 480

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