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0 votes
2 answers
204 views

Do surfaces charge distribution in a wire move?

Upon reading matter and interactions ,In the chapter "electric field in a circuit" and surface charge distributions in a steady current, The book dosen't explain why doesn't the surface charges move ...
mohamed azaiez's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
54 views

Current law explained

Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) is experimentally proven but what exactly happens?. I have made a model by taking the drude model and adding the interactions between the electrons and the reason why ...
Altair's user avatar
  • 49
0 votes
1 answer
76 views

Resistance and temperature relationship

When the temperature changes from $\theta_1$ to $\theta_2$, having $\alpha$, and the amount of resistance ($R_1$) in the previous temperature ($\theta_1$), we can calculate $R_2$, the amount of ...
mitrafrz's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
133 views

Flow of charges inside a battery

I am having confusion about the flow of charges inside a battery which is connected to Circuit. Question is, do charges move from one end to another through the battery? If yes, how? Do they move ...
Hasan Ananda's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Two types of electric field

My textbook mentions that electric field produced by electric charge and that produced by changing magnetic field are different in nature. After searching from various sources I found that electric ...
Madhubala's user avatar
  • 135
1 vote
1 answer
655 views

When DC current flows through salty water, how does the current flow? How can you tune the (narowness of) the path?

Consider this very simple and well-known experiment with dirty/salty water: The light bulb turns on, and current is flowing. How can you know how this current is exactly flowing, and how the electric ...
BNJMNDDNN's user avatar
  • 1,063
1 vote
2 answers
153 views

Creation of electric field inside a conductor

My book says that as soon as the two ends of a conducting wire touches the two terminals of a battery, it generates an electric field inside the conductor. Why?
Sayantan Das's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
478 views

In the photoelectric effect experiment of stopping voltage, why isn't there a buildup of negative and positive charge on each side of the circuit?

Given this schematic, and that there is an electric field in the downwards direction due to the power supply, when the photon hits the emitter plate, the electrons leave the upper plate and hit the ...
Jem Bahki's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
7k views

Why is the drift velocity directly proportional to the electric field?

If I double the electric field, that should double the acceleration of electrons inside the conductor in the general direction of the electric field. But why does that double the drift velocity, and ...
joshuaronis's user avatar
  • 3,075
1 vote
2 answers
73 views

Current in a circuit

I know that to have a current in a circuit we need a potential difference that creates a gradient that makes electrons move from low potential to high potential. My question is that how, in a circuit, ...
user194517's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

How does the electric field produced by a battery get transferred along a relatively long wire connecting the ends of the battery together?

My understanding of how the electric field produced by a battery gets transferred along the length of the wire is summarised in the following picture: Is it correct to say that the force that the ...
Amin Parvaresh's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
800 views

Does the electric field strength along a simple circuit depend on the resistance of the conducting wire along its length?

A few hours ago I asked, if the electric field produced along and through a wire connected across the ends of a battery (a shorted out circuit) was uniform. The answer I was given was yes. But what if ...
Amin Parvaresh's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
84 views

how come electric field is o but current is there? [duplicate]

If electric field inside a conductor is zero then why is there an electric current in a resistor when an emf is applied across it for a long time?
Sameer Baheti's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
64 views

What is the minimum safe distance a human finger can be placed away from a live contact of 16A, 250V? [closed]

what is the minimum safe distance a human finger can be placed away from a live contact of 16A, 250V and not get shock. Would this distance change if the air was humid? Would this distance change if ...
Priyanka Danda's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
663 views

Current and Ohm's Law in Motional EMF examples

Question: What causes the current to flow through the whole circuit in the given example? I understand that on the disk there is an emf (integral of force per unit charge) from the centre of the ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 1,023

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