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2 votes
0 answers
57 views

Do neutral atoms have an electric field? [duplicate]

The charge of an atom is the sum of its nuclear charges (protons and electrons). If a atom is neutral, does it mean it does not have an net electric field? I thought about this a lot, here is some of ...
Kryptic Coconut's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
98 views

In Maxwell's equations concerning dielectric materials , does the electric field represent the external electric field or the net electric field?

Let's assume we have dielectric material and we apply an external electric field that acts on it (let's call it Ex ) . As a resault we get dipoles who in turn create another electric field (let's call ...
firas's user avatar
  • 329
2 votes
1 answer
251 views

Electric field of dipole antenna

I have seen that the electric field of a dipole antenna detaches and propagates. For a section of the detached electric field, will the antenna experience recoil if the detached field moves a charged ...
Simon Lin's user avatar
  • 156
0 votes
2 answers
99 views

When deriving work from an uniform electric field and dipole why do we need to integrate it?

If the force is constant in a uniform field wouldn't that mean you dont need to integrate to find work?
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
105 views

What is the $\frac{1}{r^2} $ term in the electric field of a Hertzian dipole equations?

Taking common equation for the electric field of a Hertzian dipole from Wikipedia: $${\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}E_{\theta }=i{\frac {\zeta _{0}I\delta \ell }{4\pi }}\left({\frac {k}{r}}-{\frac {i}{...
Lewis Kelsey's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
462 views

Electrostatic potential of a dipole in a non-uniform field

There are numerous derivations for the potential energy of a dipole in a uniform field as: $$ U = - \boldsymbol{p}\cdot\boldsymbol{E} $$ But does this hold also for non-uniform fields? Are there any ...
user246795's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
435 views

Doubt in the interaction energy of the dipole in an electric field

Consider a dipole ($\vec{p}$) in an electric field ($\vec E$) making an angle $\theta$ with the field. We can see that $V_1-V_2=Ed\cos\theta$ In books, the derivation for the interaction energy of ...
Iti's user avatar
  • 436
0 votes
1 answer
33 views

How do I calculate the electric field of a dipole after passing through a collecting lens with a given NA?

How can I make the (far field) electric field of a dipole dependent on the numerical aperture of a collection lense it is passing through?
quaser78's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
168 views

Why is an electric dipole neutral overall and still has energy?

We are taught that only charged particles have an electric field in their vicinity and a neutral object does not. But a dipole is neutral overall and still produces an electric field. Why?
Ahmed Bilal's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
123 views

Electric field in matter- Bound Charges why the term $\rho_b$ exist?

I am reading the book of Griffiths, Introduction to electrodynamics, and he explains in this chapter about the bound charge densities $\sigma_b$ and $\rho_b$ but I do not understand how is it possible ...
Sagigever's user avatar
  • 555
0 votes
1 answer
133 views

Dipole oscillators question from Feynman lectures 1.28-29

I am confused by the Feynman lectures Vol1Ch28-29. In all the pictures, there is an electric dipole oscillating vertically. We're assuming the intensity is $E^2$ and that in the far r limit $E$ ...
Mondo Duke's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
527 views

Why is dipole potential independent of azimuthal angle?

In the formula for dipole potential in spherical coordinates, there is no dependence on azimuthal angle. I don't see why this is as by varying the azimuthal angle, i.e changing our position on the x y ...
Vishal Jain's user avatar
  • 1,525
-4 votes
1 answer
95 views

What does $e$, $i$ and $\vec{p}$ mean in this formula? [closed]

I've found a formula to calculate the $\vec{E}$-field vector of a Hertzian dipole in the far field (don't know if that's the correct term) to draw and simulate the field lines. Link to my source: ...
Simon Trakis's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Dipole Inside Cavity of A Spherical Conductor

Consider the following case: There is a short electric dipole placed arbitrarily inside a spherical cavity inside a solid,uncharged conducting sphere We need to find electric field at a point ...
user226375's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
530 views

Spherical wavefronts from a linear electric dipole-antenna

We are given the equation \begin{equation*} \vec{E}=\hat{u}_\theta\ p_0 \sin{(\theta)}\frac{k^2}{4\pi\varepsilon_0r}\sin{(kr-\omega t)}~, \end{equation*} that describes the far field radiated ...
Henri Södergård's user avatar

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