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56 votes
8 answers
44k views

Proof that the Earth rotates?

What is the proof, without leaving the Earth, and involving only basic physics, that the earth rotates around its axis? By basic physics I mean the physics that the early physicists must've used to ...
user8721's user avatar
  • 563
40 votes
3 answers
10k views

Why wouldn't the part of the Earth facing the Sun a half year before be facing away from it now at noon?

The Earth takes 24 hours to spin around its own axis and 365 days to spin around the Sun. So in approximately half a year the Earth will have spun around its axis 182.5 times. Now take a look at the ...
O S's user avatar
  • 555
38 votes
8 answers
16k views

Would it matter if the Earth rotated clockwise?

In the Futurama episode "That Darn Katz!" they save the world by rotating the Earth backwards saying it shouldn't matter (which direction Earth rotates). If Earth rotated clockwise and remained in it'...
Major Stackings's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
3k views

If the Earth didn't rotate, how would a Foucault pendulum work?

How does the Foucault pendulum work exactly, and would it work at all, if the Earth didn't rotate?
user avatar
7 votes
4 answers
2k views

Will the sea form a concave surface?

Without neglecting the fact that the earth is rotating, let us be in a ship (such that there is no relative motion between sea and ship) in a sea that surrounds the northern most or southern most ...
user avatar
5 votes
5 answers
4k views

Why doesn't the Earth release you as soon as you escape it?

I've always wondered, that since the Earth is moving at a very fast velocity around the Sun, why is it that when astronauts leave the Earth, the Earth doesn't immediately move away from them at ...
Snowman's user avatar
  • 1,158
5 votes
5 answers
5k views

Video of Earth spinning?

If the Earth is spinning or rotating at a really fast speed, why haven't we seen any videos from space of it spinning when we get a lot of photos of it?
Snowman's user avatar
  • 1,158
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does the Earth rotate vertically too?

We know that the earth has seen several Ice Ages. And we know the Earth's magnetic poles seem to flip once in a while. Could all of this be explained by a once every 250 Million Years or so the ...
MikeHelland's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Why doesn't Foucault's pendulum show Earth's spin at the equator but works at the North/South poles

If you where directly above the North/South pole and set up Foucault's pendulum, why does it show the Earth's spin even though the Earth isn't spinning there? This is also where it takes the shortest ...
Rory Shaughnessy's user avatar
4 votes
6 answers
6k views

Air flight and Earth's rotation

I read a response asking why flights of equal distance east and west take roughly the same time (disregarding wind actions). I have trouble visualizing part of the answer; "the speed of the rotation ...
Luke.H's user avatar
  • 53
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Will an object dropped from a high building displace due to the Earth's rotation?

I read that in the 16th and 17th century, the question of whether the Earth rotates around its axis or all celestial bodies rotate around it was extensively debated. One of the anti-rotation arguments ...
AnatolyVorobey's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Can we calculate the frame dragging force of the Earth?

Although clearly this force would be significantly greater with a rotating black hole, is it still possible to calculate this drag for say a satellite orbiting the Earth?
Sarah Jayne's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
2k views

Change of direction of rotation with change of perspective

Take an apple. Rotate it around its vertical axis to the right (relative to you). If you look at it from above (your head above the apple) and take a point there while the apple is rotating, you will ...
Shinobu's user avatar
  • 97
2 votes
1 answer
403 views

How big (in meters) could the difference be between ECI and ECEF coordinates at midnight UTC?

Is the only difference due to leap seconds, etc. or other differences between UTC and updated forms of universal time, such as UT1? In other words, are all earth-centered inertial (ECI) coordinate ...
tdMJN6B2JtUe's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
369 views

Does the Earth rotate the same encased in ice during the height of an Ice Age as it does when the bulk of it's water is liquid and always in motion?

Ice Age vs. Now. Does the Earth rotate at the same rate when encased in ice during the height of an Ice Age as it does when the bulk of it's water is liquid and always in motion?
Major Stackings's user avatar

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