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4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is potential energy defined for only a conservative force? [duplicate]

I want direct answer for this and some interpretation with example. why do we need conservative force to define potential energy? what is wrong with non-conservative force and other? I have seen many ...
john.David's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
282 views

Work done on an object whilst lifting it

Imagine to lift an object with mass $m$ from height $h_1$ to height $h_2$ and neglect the friction with air. How much work have you done on the object? My answers (big doubt in the second one!): ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 1,319
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is total mechanical energy always equal to maximum potential energy?

Am I correct in stating this: When initial velocity of an object is $0$ then the total mechanical energy will always be equal to the maximum potential energy (with maximum height or displacement) (...
Qwerty's user avatar
  • 23
2 votes
1 answer
870 views

Separating the potential energy of a system of particles.

Assuming all forces derive form a conservative source and that all forces observe the strong form of the third law, how do we arrive at the following equation? \begin{equation} V=\sum _i V_i+\frac ...
user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
9k views

Why can't we define a potential energy for a non-conservative force? [closed]

We could define potential energies for non-conservative forces too and then we could conserve it with kinetic and potential energy as we know it. But no one does that. Why is this? Please explain. Any ...
Subhranil Sinha's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
164 views

A simple doubt regarding spring potential energy

A conceptual problem. Suppose we have a spring whose stiffness constant is $k$. The spring is attached to a wall and the other end is fastened to a block. If we pull the block by an external force ...
Lalit Tolani's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
395 views

Defining potential energy in Taylor's Classical Mechanics

I'm trying to understand this sentence in introducing potential energy in John Taylor's book: If all forces on an object are conservative, then can define a quantity called potential energy, $U (\...
theQman's user avatar
  • 753
1 vote
2 answers
163 views

Relation between field and Potential energy of a body

I have read that if a body is in a field and is 1. moved in a direction opposite to the direction of a field, its potential energy increases.But why does it increase? 2.Also, if we move the body in a ...
MrAP's user avatar
  • 597
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

Kinetic and Potential Energy of a multi degree of freedom (MDOF) system

Consider the following MDOF system: $M\ddot x+Kx=F$ where $M$ and $K$ are the mass and stiffness matrix respectively, and $x$ and $F$ are the displacement and force vectors. How can one determine the ...
Mark's user avatar
  • 15
1 vote
1 answer
824 views

Work done for conservative forces is path independent Proof

So I’m looking at the proof for work that is path independent. There is a line were the integral Partial derivative V dr from r1 to r2 becomes Partial derivative V r’ dt from t1 to t2 I’m a bit ...
Balkaran Mali's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
380 views

Why is the work done by a block into a spring the same from the work done by the spring on the block?

In the following situation: A 700 g block is released from rest at height h 0 above a vertical spring with spring constant k = 400 N/m and negligible mass. The block sticks to the spring and ...
Jon's user avatar
  • 493
1 vote
1 answer
97 views

Is it possible that the particles can be brought by some external agency without changing the kinetic energy? [duplicate]

I am a student and I've been studying a physics book. There is one statement in the solution of one question (regarding calculation of Potential energy) which is confusing me. It states that: If ...
user181463's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
308 views

Potential of conservative generalized forces

In Gregory's Classical Mechanics there's a proof that when a standard system is conservative, the generalized forces $Q_j$ can be written as a potential. But I can't seem to explain some steps in the ...
Jan De Meyer's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
120 views

Are principle of virtual work and principle of minimum potential energy same? And how is it related to Calculus of variation?

I am studying Finite element method and Classical Mechanics. I have come across three important terms Principle of virtual work (found in Classical Mechanics) Principle of minimum potential energy (...
Satadru's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
209 views

Meaning of "a force that derives from potential energy"

In mechanics course, when the idea of equilibrium was introduced they included the idea of a force that derives from potential energy which is the force $F$ which is related to the potential energy $...
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