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3 votes
3 answers
856 views

How do you find the final velocity when acceleration is changing between two values over some distance? [duplicate]

How do you calculate a final velocity of an object when given its initial velocity and the object is accelerating between an initial and final acceleration over some given distance?
Tivity's user avatar
  • 287
3 votes
2 answers
230 views

Generalization of straight line motion under constant acceleration

My question is that, we all know the three equations of straight line motion under constant acceleration, \begin{align} x & =x_{\rm o}+v_{\rm o}\,t+\tfrac12 \mathrm a\,t^2 \tag{1d-a}\label{1d-a}\\ ...
Sohaib Ali Alburihy's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

Difference between Instantaneous Velocity and Acceleration?

I'm studying the Speed and Velocity chapter. But there isn't anywhere mentioned in my book about clarity for the exact difference between Instantaneous speed and Acceleration. I'm curious to know ...
dopy's user avatar
  • 33
3 votes
3 answers
2k views

How do acceleration, velocity, and displacement affect/relate to eachother?

I have been wondering this since learning about position, velocity, and acceleration vs time graphs but can't put numbers/equations to it. I know that acceleration acts to change velocity, shown by ...
Curulian's user avatar
  • 169
3 votes
2 answers
156 views

Acceleration in terms of displacement

I am having problems understanding the derivation of acceleration in terms of displacement. The first step is fine: $$a(x) = \frac{\mathrm dv(x)}{\mathrm dt} = \frac{\mathrm dv(x)}{\mathrm dx} \frac{\...
Hugo Lundin's user avatar
2 votes
5 answers
1k views

Acceleration and motion can be in different direction?

I'm not getting what acceleration concept is and how it relates to motion and how motion and acceleration can be in different direction? And what's behind the concept of negative and positive ...
Asta's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
3 answers
1k views

Basic question about acceleration [duplicate]

Very basic question. Please show where I'm wrong in the following reasoning. The movement of an object in function of time could be described as $$ x(t) = v t + x_{i} $$ if velocity is constant. If ...
Alex T's user avatar
  • 129
2 votes
2 answers
15k views

Calculate displacement in position from knowing constant acceleration

I have recently started studying physics at school, and my teacher went over the following equation without explaining about it too much: $$s=\upsilon_{0}t+\frac{1}{2}a t^2 $$ I have wondered, why ...
rel-s's user avatar
  • 137
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

Integrating an acceleration time graph gives you?

If I have a graph of Acceleration against time. Can I integrate this curve in order to find velocity and displacement?
Richard Woods's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
147 views

Query regarding instantaneous velocity and instantaneous acceleration

Suppose an object's velocity is $5 \ \text{m/s}$ at $t = 1$ seconds and $8 \ \text{m/sec}$ at $t = 2$ seconds then the acceleration here is $3 \ \text{m/sec$^2$}$ i.e at $t = 1$ seconds the ...
rahul amare's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
345 views

When exactly does velocity increase or decrease on an acceleration time graph? [closed]

How does the acceleration time graph show if and object is speeding up or slowing down? Is it possible to find the answer without any deep calculations? If yes then how? Like how can I find the ...
Aarya Chavan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
202 views

How to use a piecewise acceleration function to get a position function?

This should be a relatively easy problem but I think I am missing something somewhere. This problem consists of a object that is being thrown into the air at $t = 4s$ at a velocity $v_0$ here is my ...
EzTheBoss 2's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
537 views

How to determine the minimum "Arrival Distance" given a maximum velocity, acceleration and jerk along with an initial velocity and acceleration?

Problem Given the following: $A$ - maximum acceleration. $J$ - constant jerk (the rate of change of acceleration). $v$ - initial velocity. $a$ - initial acceleration (where, in practice, $a ∈ [-A, A]$...
mindTree's user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
2 answers
892 views

Why is position proportional to time squared?

Now I know some of the obvious answers to this, such as if you integrate the acceleration twice, you’ll get time squared, but what I’m really looking for is more of an intuitive answer. One of the ...
Ace's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
2 answers
295 views

What is the time derivative of the linear velocity vector $\vec{v}\,(t)$?

If $\vec{v}\,(t)$ denotes linear velocity, we can then write $\vec{v}\,(t)$ as $|v(t)|\hat{v}$. My question is what is $\displaystyle\frac{d\vec{v}\,(t)}{dt}?$ The answer I have seen to this question ...
ADN's user avatar
  • 39

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