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Questions tagged [bose-hubbard-model]

In solid-state physics, a description of the physics of interacting spinless bosons on a lattice.

3 votes
1 answer
43 views

Using particle-hole symmetry of the Hubbard model to study the model at different densities

In Condensed Matter Field Theory by Altland and Simons, they state that the Hubbard Hamiltonian $$ H = \sum_{\text{nearest neighbors } ij \text{ and spin } \sigma} a^\dagger_{i\sigma} a_{j\sigma} + U \...
zeroknowledgeprover's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
85 views

Which experiments can offer insights about Hubbard $U$ parameter?

When considering $\mathrm{DFT}+U$ calculations, people either go with (1) first-principles approach: calculating the $U$ parameter using linear response theory, $\mathrm{DFPT}$, $\mathrm{ACBN0}$, etc.,...
Abdul Muhaymin -Free Palestine's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
203 views

Form of the Hamiltonian at Half-filling

I am trying to understand why chemical potential $= U/2$ is considered to be at half-filling in the case of the Hubbard Model Hamiltonian. So when I substitute this in its Hamiltonian, this is the ...
CuriousMind's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
40 views

Two species of bosons [closed]

Consider the Bose-Hubbard model for a single species of boson in a square lattice, \begin{equation} H_{a}=-t\sum_{<ij>} a^{\dagger}_{i}a_{j}+U \sum_{i}a^{\dagger}_{i}a^{\dagger}_{i}a_{i}a_{i}-\...
Santanu Singh's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
24 views

Average Energy and Magnetization of One Site Hubbard Model

I have been trying to implement the exercises from Section 2 part B (for which $t = 0$, and only considering the effects of U) given in this set of lecture notes - Numerical Studies of Disordered ...
CuriousMind's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
29 views

Fourier transform of spinless $t$-$V$ model for $t=0$

I am trying to compute the Fourier transform of the 2D $t$-$V$ model for the case $t=0$. \begin{equation} \hat H = -t \displaystyle \sum_{\langle i,j\rangle} ( \hat c_i^{\dagger} \hat c_j + \hat c_j^{...
relaxon's user avatar
  • 77
0 votes
0 answers
25 views

How to Calculate the Case of $t=0$ in the $t$-$V$ Model?

In the $t$-$V$ model, the Hamiltonian is defined as: \begin{equation} \hat H = -t \displaystyle \sum_{\langle i,j\rangle} ( \hat c_i^{\dagger} \hat c_j + \hat c_j^{\dagger} \hat c_i) + V \sum_{\langle ...
relaxon's user avatar
  • 77
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

What is the significance of these lines in the explicit Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian?

I was doing some 2nd quantization computational physics and as my first system i decided to build up a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian $$ H = \sum_{k} \left\{ \tau_k(a^\dagger_{k} a_{k+1} + a_{k} a^\dagger_{...
Mephistopheles Faust's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

What's the matrix representation of Slave-Boson operators?

$\newcommand{\ket}[1]{\left|#1\right>}$ I think I'm not understanding the construction of the slave-particle operators. In the Bose-Hubbard model, the slave-boson approach attempts to alter the ...
Humberto Emiliano's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

Simplest quantum Monte-Carlo method for the Bose-Hubbard model

I want to use quantum Monte-Carlo results to benchmark an algorithm for the Bose-Hubbard model. There are so many QMC methods in the market, so which one is the simplest one? I want the ground state ...
poisson's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Do Hubbard parameters depend on the localisation of Wannier orbitals?

Wannier orbitals are not unique and depend on a choice of phase of the Bloch wave functions. This typically leads to people attempting to define Wannier functions such that they are "maximally ...
pot plant's user avatar
  • 311
1 vote
0 answers
90 views

What is particle-hole symmetry for Bose-Hubbard model (if there is)?

When people talking about particle-hole symmetry on Bose-Hubbard model, one always considers single particle and single hole excitations on Mott-insulator phase: $$ E_{\mathbf{q}}^{\pm}=\pm \omega_{\...
swish47's user avatar
  • 53
1 vote
1 answer
270 views

How is volume of quantum harmonic oscillator related to the trapping frequency in BEC?

For a ideal Bose gas in harmonic trap, the total particle number can be written as, , and is fugacity. Now I want to find the expression for particle density for excited states. In case of Bose gas ...
AdShil00's user avatar
  • 103
1 vote
0 answers
59 views

Bose Hubbard Model Phase Transitions

I am studying the Bose Hubbard model by reading this paper. I have three questions: (1) The sides of the Mott lobes are symmetry-breaking phase transitions (second order). What is the corresponding ...
user333905's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
88 views

Three-site Bose Hubbard Model Equations of Motion

I was wondering for the three-site Bose Hubbard model how we can get the equations of motion out of the following hamiltonian: $$ \hat{H} = \hbar \chi \sum_{j} \hat{\alpha}_{j}^{\dagger} \hat{\alpha}_{...
Gael Deniz's user avatar

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