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0 votes
2 answers
70 views

Regarding the absorption property of a blackbody

Consider a blackbody of surface area $S_b$ and at temperature $T_b$. It is placed inside an evacuated chamber (to neglect all the effects of convection), with walls of chamber at temperature $T_c$ and ...
CP of Physics 's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
123 views

Is a layer of gas with sufficiently large optical thickness really radiating as a black body?

Can a parcel of gas with large value of optical thickness really radiate like a black body? I have in mind a simple (most likely oversimplified) model which yields $$I_\nu = I_\nu(0) e^{-\tau\nu} + I_\...
MichaelW's user avatar
  • 1,299
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

How is black body radiation from sample eliminated when measuring absorption coefficient?

I wonder how absorption spectra of a sample (e.g. gas with some $CO_2$ absorbing strongly at $\approx 15\mu m$) is measured by IR spectroscopy, thereby having in mind the following arrangement, ...
MichaelW's user avatar
  • 1,299
2 votes
1 answer
876 views

Why does water easily absorb THz radiation?

It is stated that water is extremely sensitive to THz radiation, absorbing big amounts of this radiation, this being a reason why skin measurements are safe to do using this range of frequencies (1) (...
user7077252's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
112 views

Absorption of Beta decay and characteristic exponential absorption law

It has been discovered that Beta decays are a continuous spectrum of electrons and its absorption follows an exponential law with thickness of material (eg. Aluminium). This observation was often ...
thevlper's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
482 views

Thermal radiation vs emission spectra of gases

I am a high school student and I am very confused in absorption and emission spectrum of gases, for e,g take hydrogen at room temperature for simplicity, so that we can talk in terms of Bohr's model ...
Arun Bhardwaj's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

Reconciling two descriptions of fluorescence

I am currently studying the textbook Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy: Principles and Spectral Interpretation, second edition, by Peter J. Larkin. Section 9. Selecting the Raman Excitation Wavelength, ...
The Pointer's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
138 views

Emission of heat from absorption of light photon

So I've recently learned about photoelectric effect. It made sense at first, but when I try to combine it with what I thought I knew about emission and reflection of photon, things become rather messy....
Clara's user avatar
  • 95
3 votes
1 answer
160 views

How does the attenuation coefficient of white light in water compare to the attenuation coefficient of monochromatic light in water?

So, from what I understand, different wavelengths of visible light, when shone through water, will have different attenuation coefficients due to scattering and absorption from the water molecules. ...
Stewie's user avatar
  • 59
1 vote
1 answer
6k views

What happens to oxygen during atmospheric absorption of radiation with a peak at 60 GHz

This question discusses atmospheric absorption of radiation (specifically 5G radio waves) due to oxygen at 60 GHz. I would like to know exactly what happens to oxygen in all its forms (be it air or ...
opyate's user avatar
  • 119
-1 votes
1 answer
134 views

Are there anti-reflective paint other than black matt paint?

I am trying to build a box where I will be testing some materials inside the box to take measurements of the irradiation. I need to make it so that the walls of the box do not reflect any radiation (...
Nupra2019's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
120 views

Poynting vector interpretation

I am trying to calculate the dynamics of the power density of light in vacuum. The absorption per unit volume defined in terms of the Poynting vector is given by: \begin{equation} \text{Absorption} = -...
Ian Berkman's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
53 views

Reduced absorption coefficient question

I came across a paper that reads It is noteworthy that for a sample without lateral light propagation in the material, i.e. [reduced scattering] $\mu_s' = \infty$ and [absorption] $\mu_a=0$, ... ...
Jose Enrique Calderon's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
668 views

White hotter than black

Black color substance is assumed to absorb all the light/radiation that falls on it. White color substance on the other hand, reflects all the radiation that falls on it. Since all the momentum of ...
Vasu Goyal's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
163 views

Are these statements about different emissivities correct?

I'd like to verify if my concluded statements regarding different emissivities are correct or not. And if not, why. 1 Two objects, one with an emissivity of 1 (object A) and one with a very low ...
Phy's user avatar
  • 471

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