3
$\begingroup$

Imagine a bead, free to move along the length of a horizontal rod, pivoted at one end. The system is initially at rest, with the bead at some distance from the end. Now, a constant torque is applied to the rod. I want to find the equation of the motion of the bead.

My attempt: (The mass of the bead is $m$, and the moment of inertia of the rod is $I$ and the applied torque is $\tau$)

Writing the force equation along the radial direction in the frame of the rotating rod, I get $$\ddot r = \omega^2 r$$

Writing external torque as the rate of change of angular momentum, I get $$\tau = 2m\omega r \dot r + mr^2 \alpha + I \alpha$$

And using the work kinetic energy theorem, I get $$2\tau \theta= I \omega ^2 + mr^2 \omega^2+ m \dot r ^2$$

I tried a lot, but couldn't figure out how to simplify these equations. I'm totally stuck, and a nudge in the right direction would be really helpful.

$\endgroup$
4
  • $\begingroup$ $\theta=\omega\,t$ ? $\endgroup$
    – Eli
    Commented Oct 9, 2020 at 6:53
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ First equation is dimensionally incorrect. $\endgroup$
    – Physicsa
    Commented Oct 9, 2020 at 7:01
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Rhs of first equation should read $m \omega^2 r$ $\endgroup$
    – joseph h
    Commented Oct 9, 2020 at 7:39
  • $\begingroup$ Sorry I mistyped, i have edited it to the correct equation. $\endgroup$
    – dnaik
    Commented Oct 9, 2020 at 8:31

0