All Questions
86
questions
1
vote
4
answers
3k
views
Communication between different VLANs
In my previous understanding, there is no way to communicate between two VLANs using only layer 2.
After all, this is the purpose of having VLAN.
I found a forum that claims the following.
1.VLANs can ...
1
vote
1
answer
451
views
How FDB (Filtering Database) is filled out
I would like to understand what is used as a VLAN column in the FDB. For ACCESS port it is PVID if frame untagged or frame VID if frame is tagged, for TRUNK it is allowed VLANs?
We can represent the ...
1
vote
1
answer
311
views
How do (LANCOM) Tag-Based vlan groups work and on which vlan does the device respond?
I just started a new job and part of it is to manage and maintain the ICT. As the previous network/system engineer left the company i'm on my own to figure out how everything works.
I have ...
0
votes
1
answer
213
views
How do layer 2 switches route based on MAC when daisy-chained?
Trying to think about this from a hardware design perspective, if I had to design an FPGA or a uC or something to manage a single port being the gateway port and one or more switched ports for routing,...
0
votes
0
answers
31
views
Why are connected switches not a good substitute for the network layer? [duplicate]
Unless I am missing something, because switches can be chained together, I am not sure why the network layer is needed. Theoretically, one can dedicate a frame to any MAC address, and assuming there ...
0
votes
3
answers
176
views
One layer 2 switch in the middle of router network
In general,
The connection should be like
PC---SW---ROUTER---Many ISP router---Router---SW---PC
so the packet will be from
layer 2 ---layer 3---layer 2
What if I put one layer 2 switch in the network
...
1
vote
1
answer
836
views
Can a switch fragment a jumbo frame?
In all resources seen that tackle the term of "jumbo frame", I understand that it is applied in a LAN, because:
It's a Jumbo frame, and a frame is for Layer 2
These resources talk a lot ...
8
votes
6
answers
5k
views
How Does A Layer 2 Switch Differentiate Between Different Networks?
I know that different IP-based networks can be connected to the same layer-2 switch. and I know each network's nodes can communicate just fine, however, no normal traffic can occur between two nodes ...
4
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Collision domain question
I'm studying for my CCENT exam, and not quite sure why the book (official Cisco) says that there are 5 collision domains in this example. Isn't it supposed to be 4? The hub on the left, the hub in the ...
0
votes
0
answers
29
views
Why collision domain occurs in hubs but not switches [duplicate]
if anyone knows the actual point and in depth answer to my question please help. the links in the comments didn't helped at all
Most of the websites which i saw are just vaguely saying that collision ...
0
votes
3
answers
2k
views
No internet access on VLAN
I'm trying to setup VLAN on my TL-SG3210 (3.0).
I created simple VLAN:
vlan 10
name "vlan10"
Then, I assigned port 2 & 3 to VLAN.
I also created interface:
interface vlan 10
ip ...
0
votes
2
answers
455
views
How do layer-2 devices (bridges/switches) join a multicast MAC address?
I was going through the IEEE 802.1Q (2018) standard on my own. The standard speaks about group addresses, and how these group addresses are learned by transit bridges, which is all fine.
But how do ...
1
vote
0
answers
78
views
What are non-learning and learning VLANs?
I was going through some IEEE standards for switches (IEEE 802.1aq and IEEE 802.1Qca), and came upon a terminology of learning and non-learning VLANs.
I read that learning VLANs are used in Shortest ...
2
votes
6
answers
3k
views
Is a "LAN" a layer 2 or a layer 3 concept, in TCP/IP?
I think my question is purely theoretical and a matter of definitions; it derives from the fact that a L2-switch with VLAN capabilities is able to "create" different virtual LANs, and thus I am led to ...
1
vote
2
answers
291
views
Proxy-ARP when the destination device is connected to the same layer-2 switch, but belongs to a different subnet
I have recently learned about Proxy-ARP and am slightly confused about what would happen in the following scenario. Let's say I have two host devices A (IP: 10.0.0.10/24) and B (IP: 10.0.1.10/24) that ...