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Questions tagged [ramification]

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8 votes
1 answer
295 views

Regarding upper numbering of ramification groups

In Serre's book "Local fields" he defines the function $\phi(u)=\int_{0}^{u}\frac{dt}{( G_0:G_t)}$ and defines the upper number of ramification groups as $G^v=G_{\phi^{-1}(v)}$ and somehow ...
Amit Kumar Basistha's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
113 views

Introduction to the theory of $D$-modules and the role of the characteristic cycle

I am seeking recommendations for a concise introduction to the theory of $D$-modules suitable for an algebraic geometer. Specifically, I am interested in understanding: The role of the characteristic ...
Tintin's user avatar
  • 2,811
2 votes
0 answers
152 views

Unramified lisse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_{\ell}$-sheaves

Let $X$ be a connected noetherian scheme and $\ell$ a prime invertible on $X$. Let $D \subset X$ be a regular effective Cartier divisor (or more generally a normal crossings divisor, I suppose). Write ...
Hugo Zock's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
248 views

Ramification criteria for Kummer extensions

Let $K$ be a number field containing $n$-th roots of unity. The usual Kummer theory provides a correspondence between between abelian subgroups $A \subset K^*/(K^*)^n$ and abelian extensions of K of ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,780
5 votes
2 answers
240 views

Characterize the space of all ramification divisors of degree $d$

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g>0$, and let $f\colon X \to \mathbb{P}^1$ be a branched covering of degree $d$. Define the ramification divisor $R_f$ on $X$ by $f$, where $\deg R_f =...
swalker's user avatar
  • 713
1 vote
1 answer
189 views

Is the map on tame fundamental groups of a quasi-projective variety, upon base change between algebraically closed fields, an isomorphism?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec} $Let $k \subset L$ be two algebraically closed fields of characteristic $p$. Let $U \subset \mathbb P^1_k$ be a smooth quasi-projective curve and let $U_L$ denote the ...
Cloud63's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

The decomposition forms of primes in $A_5$-fields

Let $K$ be a number field of degree $5$ whose Galois closure (over $\mathbb{Q}$) has the Galois group $A_5$, the alternating group of degree five. Is there any result concerning the decomposition ...
A. Maarefparvar's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
85 views

Inflation-restrction sequence for maximal $S$-ramified extension

Let $K$ be a number field. Let $G_K$ be an absolute Galois group of $K$. Let $M$ be a $G_K$-module and $L/K$ be a finite extension. There is a inflation-restriction exact sequence, $0\to H^1(Gak(L/K), ...
Duality's user avatar
  • 1,467
5 votes
1 answer
308 views

Conductor at 2 of abelian surfaces with real multiplication

Let $A/\mathbb{Q}$ be an abelian surface such that $\text{End}_{\mathbb{Q}}(A)\otimes \mathbb{Q}$ is a real quadratic field $E$. I am interested in bounding the conductor of $A$ at $2$. Let $\mathfrak{...
Jef's user avatar
  • 889
6 votes
0 answers
133 views

Finiteness of wildly ramified cohomology

$\newcommand\p[1]{\left(#1\right)}\newcommand\Char{\operatorname{char}}\newcommand\Gal{\operatorname{Gal}}\newcommand\b[1]{\left\{#1\right\}}$ Let $K$ be a global field. All cohomology below is fppf-...
Niven's user avatar
  • 161
5 votes
2 answers
520 views

Number fields with finite maximal unramified $p$-extensions

As discussed in the question number fields with no unramified extensions, it is an open question whether there are an infinite number of number fields that have no unramified extensions. Inspired by ...
stupid boy's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
245 views

Shafarevich's conjecture on Galois groups over fields ramified at finitely many places

Let $K$ be a number field i.e. a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}$, $\overline{K}$ a fixed separable closure of $K$, and $G_K:=\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{K}/K)$ the absolute Galois group of $K$. Let $S$ be ...
Nicolas Banks's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
375 views

What are the jumps in the ramification filtration of the absolute Galois group of a local field?

Let $k$ be a (complete) discretely valued field and $\ell$ a Galois extension of $k$, possibly infinite. The Galois group $\Gamma=\text{Gal}(\ell/k)$ of $\ell$ over $k$ admits a descreasing, $\mathbb ...
David Schwein's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
477 views

Cycle type in Galois group from ramified primes

Let $P \in \mathbb Z[X]$ be monic, separable, of degree $d$, $K$ its splitting field over $\mathbb Q$ and $G$ the Galois group of $K$ over $\mathbb Q$. Now, let $p$ be a prime number unramified in $K$....
A. Bailleul's user avatar
  • 1,303
2 votes
0 answers
86 views

What is the relationship between ramification in central simple algebras and in fields?

Suppose $K$ is the field of fractions of a Dedekind domain $R$, and let $L$ be a finite extension of $K$. There is a notion of ramification of primes of $K$ in $L$, which describes how $\mathfrak p \...
user's user avatar
  • 121

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