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1 vote
1 answer
189 views

Does an uncountable convex combination of elements of a set lie in the convex hull of the set in finite dimension?

Suppose that $\mathcal{F}$ is a finite-dimensional vector space and that $C\subseteq\mathcal{F}$ is a convex subset of $\mathcal{F}$. Is it true that an uncountable convex-combination of elements of $...
rick's user avatar
  • 179
2 votes
1 answer
92 views

Why do distributional isomorphisms preserve joint distribution?

Let $(\Omega,\mathcal{A},\mu)$ and $(\Omega',\mathcal{A}',\mu')$ be probability spaces and $$f_1,\ldots,f_n:\Omega\to\mathbb R,\; f_1',\cdots, f_n':\Omega'\to\mathbb{R}$$ be integrable random ...
Pavlos Motakis's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
76 views

What do $\gamma$-radonifying operators radonify?

In the second volume of their Analysis in Banach Spaces, Hytönen et al. introduce the notion of $\gamma$-radonifying operator more or less as follow. Let $(\gamma_j)_{j\in\mathbf N}$ be a sequence of ...
P. P. Tuong's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

functional resembling random variable norm

Let $N\subset\mathbb{R}$ be finite and define $$ A(N) = \sum_{i \in\mathbb{Z} }\min\{ 2 ^i, |N\cap[2^i,2^{i+1})| \}, $$ where $\mathbb{Z}=\{0,\pm1,\pm2,\ldots\}$ and $|\cdot|$ denotes set cardinality. ...
Aryeh Kontorovich's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
137 views

Is the Boltzmann entropy continuous in the supremum norm?

We define $U : [0, +\infty) \to [0, +\infty)$ by $U(0) := 0$ and $U (s) := s \log s$ for $s >0$. Then $U$ is strictly convex. Let $D$ be the set of all bounded non-negative continuous functions $\...
Akira's user avatar
  • 1,179
0 votes
0 answers
69 views

Computationally efficient solution for the measure of central tendency minimizing Lp loss for p > 1

We know that the measure of central tendency that minimizes the Lp loss is $\min_c \sum_{i=1}^n |x_i - c|^p$ For $p=1$ (L1 loss), this is the median. For $p=2$ (L2 loss), this is the mean. Both of ...
olivarb's user avatar
  • 109
3 votes
1 answer
179 views

Conditional expectation as square-loss minimizer over continuous functions

It is well-known that the conditional expectation of a square-integrable random variable $Y$ given another (real) random variable $X$ can be obtained by minimizing the mean square loss between $Y$ and ...
fsp-b's user avatar
  • 461
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

Does convergence of Radon transforms of a sequence of probability distributions implies convergence of the distributions themselves?

Let $P_1,P_2,\ldots $ be a sequence of absolutely continuous probability measures on $\mathbb R^n$, and let $f_j:\mathbb R^n\to\mathbb R$ be their PDFs. Assume that $\operatorname{E}P_j = 0$ and $\...
Misha's user avatar
  • 13
4 votes
2 answers
373 views

A possible measure-theoretic pathology

Let $S$ be a nonempty closed subset of the open unit square $(0,1)^2 = X \times Y$ that has the following "shadow property": For any aligned open square $C = A \times B$ that intersects $S$, ...
pmw's user avatar
  • 41
8 votes
2 answers
626 views

Uniqueness of the uniform distribution on hypersphere

I'm looking for a uniqueness-type result for the following problem, which is related to the uniform distribution in the hypersphere $\mathbb{S}^{p-1}$. Suppose $f$ is a sufficiently smooth function on ...
pat2211's user avatar
  • 81
1 vote
0 answers
129 views

Estimator for the conditional expectation operator with convergence rate in operator norm

Let $X$ and $Z$ be two random variables defined on the same probability space, taking values in euclidian spaces $E_X$ and $E_Z$, with distributions $\pi$ and $\nu$, respectively. Let $L^2(\pi)$ ...
Caio Lins's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
2 answers
90 views

Reference for Wiener type measure on $C(T)$ when $T$ is open

I'm considering Gaussian process on open domain $T$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and I tried to follow the abstract Wiener space construction of Gross. Since my sample paths are meant to be continuous, I thought ...
Kiyoon Eum's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
153 views

Reference request: Inequalities involving convex sets and Gaussian variables stated in a paper by Talagrand

I'm looking for references for two facts that are stated without proof in the paper: Talagrand, M., Are all sets of positive measure essentially convex?, Lindenstrauss, J. (ed.) et al., Geometric ...
Samuel Johnston's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
207 views

What is convergence in distribution of random variables taking values in a non-metrizable product space?

Let $F = (F(x) : x \in \mathbf{R}^n)$ be a family of $\mathbf{R}^k$-valued random variables indexed by $\mathbf{R}^n$ (to be clear there is a single probability space $(\Omega,\Sigma,\mathbf{P})$ such ...
SBK's user avatar
  • 1,161
3 votes
1 answer
190 views

Is there a real/functional analytic proof of Cramér–Lévy theorem?

In the book Gaussian Measures in Finite and Infinite Dimensions by Stroock, there is a theorem with a comment The following remarkable theorem was discovered by Cramér and Lévy. So far as I know, ...
Analyst's user avatar
  • 647

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