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Questions on partial (as opposed to ordinary) differential equations - equations involving partial derivatives of one or more dependent variables with respect to more than one independent variables.

1 vote
2 answers
116 views

Verify the rarefaction wave solution of a general convex scalar problem

I am self-studying Numerical Methods for Conservation Laws by Leveque. I've been stuck on Exercise 3.7 for a while. Question Consider a general conservation law $$ u_t+f(u)_x=0 $$ where $f(u)$ is conv …
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3 votes

Verify the rarefaction wave solution of a general convex scalar problem

Split up the integral by considering the domain in $xt$ space. The figure below considers $f(u)=\frac{1}{2} u^2$. The location of the rarefaction wave trailing edge is defined by $x=f'(u_l)t$, and th …
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  • 349
2 votes
Accepted

Show that the vanishing viscosity solution for $u_t+au_x=\epsilon u_{xx}$ is equal to $u_0(x...

Turns out I made a mistake evaluating the integration by parts! To solve this problem (from Leveque), I recommend following the procedure outlined in Strauss section 2.4. Strauss develops the solution …
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1 vote
1 answer
165 views

Show that the vanishing viscosity solution for $u_t+au_x=\epsilon u_{xx}$ is equal to $u_0(x...

I am self-studying Numerical Methods for Conservation Laws by Leveque. Background Leveque introduces the advection equation with constant speed $a$: $$u_t+au_x=0$$ Given smooth initial data $u(x,0)=u_ …
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  • 349
3 votes
1 answer
216 views

What is the meaning of the wave equation characteristic lines?

Background I am self-studying Introduction to PDEs by Walter Strauss. In chapter 1, Strauss describes that the characteristic lines of the PDE $$ au_x+bu_t=0 $$ are given by $bx-at=C$, and the functio …
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2 votes
Accepted

What is the meaning of the wave equation characteristic lines?

Mariano's comment pointed me in the right direction, I believe. The characteristic lines are "lines on which information can move". So, when $x+ct=C$ is constant, $f(x+ct)$ is constant, but $g(x-ct)$ …
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  • 349
5 votes
0 answers
68 views

Derivation of entropy inequality for scalar conservation laws from viscous equation - discon...

I am self-studying Numerical Methods for Conservation Laws by LeVeque. I have a question about the derivation of the entropy inequality for the convex scalar conservation law $$ u_t+f(u)_x=0\tag{1} $$ …
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