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1 vote
1 answer
93 views

Evaluating the infinite sum $\lim_{n \to \infty}\sum_{r=0}^n\frac{1}{2r^2 +3r+1}$

How do I evaluate : $\lim_{n \to \infty}\displaystyle \sum_{r=0}^n\left(\dfrac{1}{2r^2 +3r+1}\right)$ I tried sandwhich theorem and even wrote down some terms to see any particular pattern but ...
Archer's user avatar
  • 6,111
8 votes
1 answer
251 views

On the integral $\int_1^\infty\big(\{x\}^n-\frac1{n+1}\big)\frac{dx}x$

According to Dirichlet's test (integral version), $$ I_n=\int_1^\infty\big(\{x\}^n-\frac1{n+1}\big)\frac{dx}x $$ converges, where $n$ is a positive integer and $\{x\}$ denotes the fractional part of $...
Kemono Chen's user avatar
  • 8,679
0 votes
1 answer
65 views

Finding upper sum using $n$ sub intervals

enter image description hereI am asked to calculate the upper sum of $f(x)= 5-2x$, from $x=1$, to $x=2$ using $n$ subintervals. Below is my working out, however, the answer is $2 + \frac1n$. I will ...
Michel's user avatar
  • 327
3 votes
0 answers
253 views

Finding upper and lower sum of a Heaviside function.

I have been asked to find the lower and upper sum of a Heaviside function. It is a combination of a Heaviside function, like: H(x-1) + (3x-12)H(x+1). I have been able to draw the graph for this, ...
Angela's user avatar
  • 89
1 vote
7 answers
986 views

Why is it that $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2}=\frac{\pi^2}{6}$ is not less than $\int_1^\infty \frac{dx}{x^2} = 1$?

So according to Euler's proof of the Basel problem, $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2}=\frac{\pi^2}{6},$$ But only for $n \in \mathbb{Z}$. But if $n$ was a positive real and $n \geqslant 1$, then ...
Doctorwho2311's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
182 views

Prove that $\sum^m_{k=0}\binom{m}{k}(-1)^k(\frac{1}{n+k+1}) = \frac{m!n!}{(m+n+1)!}$

I am looking for a more direct proof of the following identity: $$\sum^m_{k=0}\frac{\binom{m}{k}(-1)^k}{n+k+1} = \frac{m!n!}{(m+n+1)!}$$ My original proof comes from evaluating $\int^1_0{x^n(1-x)^m}{...
Zyx's user avatar
  • 786
1 vote
2 answers
217 views

Sophomore's Dream : integral not defined in x=0

Sophomore's dream is the identity that states \begin{equation} \int_0^1 x^x dx = \sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^{n+1}n^{-n} \end{equation} The proof is found using the series expansion for $e^{-x\...
Divingo's user avatar
  • 11
-2 votes
2 answers
72 views

What is the limit of $\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{k^3}{n^4}$? [closed]

Find the following limit: $$\lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{k^3}{n^4}$$ Should I approximate this with integrals?
gnbrsnghchdh's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
162 views

Calculate the limit of integral sum

Find limit of $$a_n = \sum \limits_{k = 1}^n \frac{2^{\frac{k}{n}}}{n + \frac{1}{k}}$$ My attempt is: $$\sum \limits_{k = 1}^n \frac{2^{\frac{k}{n}}}{n + \frac{1}{n}} < \sum \limits_{k = 1}^n \...
user23316192's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Evaluating $\int_0^1 \frac{\ln^m (1+x)\ln^n x}{x}\; dx$ for $m,n\in\mathbb{N}$

Evaluate $\displaystyle \int\limits_0^1 \dfrac{\ln^m (1+x)\ln^n x}{x}\; dx$ for $m,n\in\mathbb{N}$ I was wondering if the above had some kind of a closed form, here some of the special cases have ...
Aditya Narayan Sharma's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
317 views

Evaluating the integral $\frac{1}{2^{2n-2}}\int_0^1\frac{x^{4n}\left(1-x\right)^{4n}}{1+x^2} dx$

Prove that : $$ \frac{1}{2^{2n-2}}\int \limits_{0}^{1} \dfrac{x^{4n}\left(1-x\right)^{4n}}{1+x^2} dx =$$$$\sum \limits_{j=0}^{2n-1}\dfrac{(-1)^j}{2^{2n-j-2}\left(8n-j-1\right)\binom{8n-j-2}{4n+j}} + (-...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
142 views

An integral transformed to arctan series

I wanted to calculate this one$\displaystyle\int\limits_{0}^{\infty} \dfrac{\sin 2x}{x(\cos x+\cosh x)}\; dx$ I used $\displaystyle 2\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}(-1)^{k-1}\sin kx e^{-kx}=\dfrac{\sin x}{...
Aditya Narayan Sharma's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
179 views

Evaluation of $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (\frac{1}{4n-3}-\frac{1}{4n-1}) $

Prove that $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (\frac{1}{4n-3}-\frac{1}{4n-1})=\frac{\pi}{4}$$ Could someone give me slight hint as how to convert above expression to $\int_{0}^{1} \tan^{-1}x.dx$
user383014's user avatar
  • 1,110
1 vote
2 answers
128 views

$\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sum_{n=1}^{n}\frac{a_n}{n}$ is equal to?

Let $$a_n=\int_{0}^{\pi/2}(1-\sin(t))^{n}\sin(2t)\, dt$$ then $$\lim_{N \rightarrow \infty} \sum_{n=1}^{N}\frac{a_n}{n}$$ is equal to? I tried to apply L'Hospital's rule initially but it will not ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
475 views

Is there a closed form expression for the following lower and upper Riemann Sums?

Problem: Consider partitioning $f(x)=x^2$ on $[-1,1]$ into $n$equal sub-intervals. We seek to derive an expression for $L(f, P)$ and $U(f, P)$ in terms of $n$, where $n$ is even. Now the question ...
Perturbative's user avatar
  • 13.2k

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