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1 vote
1 answer
101 views

distribution of square roots of unity $mod n$ | Factoring with inverse pair

I am writing a proof related to the RSA cryptosystem, specifically showing that given an inverse pair $d, c$ under multiplication mod $\phi(N)$, where $$ dc \equiv 1 \pmod{\phi(N)}, $$ there exists a ...
FieldHouser's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
46 views

Finding common modulo

given these two modulo equations $c_1 = m_1^a (\mod n)$, $c_2 = m_2^a (\mod n)$ Where '$a$' is prime and $n$ is a product of two primes, and the only unknown is $n$, is it possible to solve for $n$? I ...
Kyle's user avatar
  • 9
4 votes
0 answers
243 views

Proper divisors of $P(x)$ congruent to 1 modulo $x$

Let $P(x) $ be a polynomial of degree $n\ge 4$ with integer coefficients and constant term equal to $1$. I am interested in Polynomials $P(x) $ such that for a fixed positive integer $b$, there are ...
ASP's user avatar
  • 234
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

Find the remainder when the $2006! + \dfrac{4012!}{2006!}$ is divided by $4013$

$$2006!+\frac{4012!}{2006!}=x \pmod{4013}$$ Answer: $x=1553.$ Solution: $$2006!+4012!/2006!=x\pmod{4013}$$ $$(2006!)^2 -2006!x+4012!=0\pmod{4013} (*)$$ $$4\cdot (2006!)^2-4\cdot 2006!x+4\cdot 4012!=...
user825769's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
371 views

Can $7$ be the smallest prime factor of a repunit?

Repunits are numbers whose digits are all $1$. In general, finding the full prime factorization of a repunit is nontrivial. Sequence A067063 in the OEIS gives the smallest prime factor of repunits. ...
Vincent Luo's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
114 views

Proving the divisibility of $4[(n-1)!+1]+n$ by $n(n+2)$ in the condition of $n,n+2 \in P$ where $P$ is the set of prime numbers [duplicate]

Let $n$ and ($n+2$) be two prime numbers. If any real value of $n$ satisfies that condition, then prove that $$\frac{4{[(n-1)!+1]}+n}{n(n+2)} = k$$ where $k$ is a positive integer. SOURCE: BANGLADESH ...
Anirban Niloy's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Non-Linear Diophantine Equation in Two Variables [duplicate]

How many solutions are there in $\mathbb{N}\times \mathbb{N}$ to the equation $\dfrac{1}{x} + \dfrac{1}{y} = \dfrac{1}{1995}$ ? I could solve till I got to the point where $1995^2$ is equal to the ...
Anonymous's user avatar
  • 344
5 votes
1 answer
224 views

An approximation for $1\leq n\leq N$ of the number of solutions of $2^{\pi(n)}\equiv 1\text{ mod }n$, where $\pi(x)$ is the prime-counting function

We denote the prime-counting function with $\pi(x)$ and we consider integer solutions $n\geq 1$ of the congruence $$2^{\pi(n)}\equiv 1\text{ mod }n.\tag{1}$$ Then the sequence of solutions starts as $$...
user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
71 views

Find all $x \in \mathbb Z_{360}$ such that $x^2 ≡ 0 \pmod{360}$

Find all $x \in \mathbb Z_{360}$ such that $$x^2 ≡ 0 \pmod{360}.$$ I know that this means to find all $x$ such that the result divides into $360$ evenly. I also know the prime factorization of $$360 =...
C.Math's user avatar
  • 689
2 votes
1 answer
142 views

The Chinese hypothesis revisited

In the past I tried to get different variations of the so-called Chinese hypothesis, see this Wikipedia (a disproven conjecture). Today I wanted to combine in an artificious way also Wilson-Lagrange ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
505 views

Using factorization to solve modulo arithmetic involving big numbers.

In one of my classes, the following approach was shown to solve modulo operations involving huge numbers: Problem to solve: 49 10 mod 187. Approach taken: Prime factorize $187$. It's factors are ...
Vivek Maran's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
115 views

Prime factors of $5 n^4 - 70 n^3 + 380 n^2 - 945 n + 911 $

Let $n$ be an integer. Then any prime factor of $$ 5 n^4 - 70 n^3 + 380 n^2 - 945 n + 911 $$ Must be congruent to 1 mod 10. Also Let $n$ be an integer. Then any prime factor of $$ 5 n^4 - 10 n^3 +...
mick's user avatar
  • 16.4k
-1 votes
1 answer
125 views

Found $a^2\equiv b^2(\mod RSA\_1024)$ What are the chances?

Due to the size of the numbers, I am writing them as a code. Below are $a$ and $b$ ...
Ilya Gazman's user avatar
  • 1,450
7 votes
0 answers
174 views

I found a way to calculate Quadratic min mod $N$, but why does it work?

I am trying to factor $N$ using Dixon's factorization method, so I am looking at the equation: $$a^2\equiv b(\mod{N})$$ If I am able to find $b$ that is a perfect square, I will be able to factor $N$...
Ilya Gazman's user avatar
  • 1,450
0 votes
1 answer
124 views

Find integer $x$ such that $x^2 \mod {1799832043}$ is divisible by $67610791$

Find integer $x$ such that $x^2 \mod {n}$ is divisible by $p$ For values $n = 1799832043, p = 67610791$ I have been using Tonelli-Shanks algorithm to solve this and it works for small primes with ...
Ilya Gazman's user avatar
  • 1,450

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