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1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Subset of natural numbers with largest amount of divisors

Let $n, k \in \mathbb{N}$, with $k \le n$. Which $k$ natural numbers not greater than $n$ have the largest amount of divisors altogether? Formally, let $D(x)$ be the set of positive divisors of some $...
James Threshold's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
146 views

How do we get the number of prime divisors?

We have a natural square-free number $n$ such that $2^5\cdot 3^6\cdot 5^4\equiv 0 \pmod {\tau(n)}$. Which is the maximum number of different primes that can divide $n$ ? $$$$ We have that $\tau(n)$ is ...
Mary Star's user avatar
  • 14k
8 votes
3 answers
505 views

How many numbers are there such that its number of decimal digits equals to the number of its distinct prime factors?

Problem A positive integer is said to be balanced if the number of its decimal digits equals the number of its distinct prime factors. For instance, $15$ is balanced, while $49$ is not. How many ...
Oshawott's user avatar
  • 3,966
1 vote
1 answer
57 views

When is the number of Divisors of a Number equivalent to one of its Factors?

My math teacher asked me this problem for homework and I am unsure how to solve it. Which numbers contain a number of factors equivalent to the value of one of their divisors? I found that 8 works, ...
Danyu Bosa's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
50 views

Prove that $a|p+1$ if and only if ${\frac{a}{p} = \frac{1}{n} + \frac{1}{m} }$ such that $n,m \in N$ and $p$ is prime [duplicate]

Let $p$ be a prime and let $n$ be a natural number such that $n \gt a$ . Prove that $a|p+1$ if and only if exists integers $n,m$ Such that ${\frac{a}{p} = \frac{1}{n} + \frac{1}{m}}$
FcMegira's user avatar
-2 votes
2 answers
159 views

Condition in Type of Prime Factors of Consecutive Integers

We define a odd-prime $p$ as $i$-type prime if $p \equiv - i \pmod q$ where $ 1 \leq i \leq q-1$ (see similar definition on page 24, CHAPTER 2, of the book "Summing It Up" by Avner Ash ...
Consider Non-Trivial Cases's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
462 views

On the diophantine equation $x^{m-1}(x+1)=y^{n-1}(y+1)$ with $x>y$, over integers greater or equal than two

I don't know if the following diophantine equation (problem) is in the literature. We consider the diophantine equation $$x^{m-1}(x+1)=y^{n-1}(y+1)\tag{1}$$ over integers $x\geq 2$ and $y\geq 2$ with $...
user759001's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
635 views

How many integers are there that are not divisible by any prime larger than 20 and not divisible by the square of any prime?

I tackled the problem in the following way but i'm not sure if i'm correct. I need the count of the numbers that have in their prime factorization only primes p such that $p \lt 20$ and those ...
Andrés Felipe Vargas Fontecha's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
196 views

Calculate all prime numbers $x$, where $x^{18} - 1$ is divisible by $28728$

Question: Calculate all prime numbers $x$, where $x^{18} - 1$ is divisible by $28728$ Apparently, the answer is all prime numbers except $2, 3, 7,$ and $19.$ I did some prime factorisation and found ...
Alexander B's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
195 views

Find all $n$ such that $n/d(n) = p$, a prime, where $d(n)$ is the number of positive divisors of $n$

Let $d(n)$ denote the number of positive divisors of $n$. Find all $n$ such that $n/d(n) = p$, a prime. I tried this, but only I could get two solutions. I proceeded like this - Suppose $$n = p^r \...
user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
185 views

Divisors of $\left(p^2+1\right)^2$ congruent to $1 \bmod p$, where $p$ is prime

Let $p>3$ be a prime number. How to prove that $\left(p^2+1\right)^2$ has no divisors congruent to $1 \bmod p$, except the trivial ones $1$, $p^2+1$, and $\left(p^2+1\right)^2$? When $p=3$, you ...
Ragnar23's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
58 views

Are there exactly $d$ distinct remainders when $x^{\frac{p-1}{d}}$ is divided by $p$?

Q1: Is it true that if $d$, if $d|p-1$, where $p$ a prime, then there for all $(x,p) = 1$, are exactly $d$ distinct remainders when $x^{\frac{p-1}{d}}$ is divided by $p$? Q2: For what composite ...
Nilotpal Sinha's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
142 views

The Chinese hypothesis revisited

In the past I tried to get different variations of the so-called Chinese hypothesis, see this Wikipedia (a disproven conjecture). Today I wanted to combine in an artificious way also Wilson-Lagrange ...
user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
66 views

Fractions of the form $\frac{a}{k}\cdot\frac{b}{k}\cdot\frac{c}{k}\cdots=\frac{n}{k}$

For any $n,k\in\mathbb{Z}^+$, $n\gt k$. I found that the majority of the time, either there are no positive integers, $a,b,c\dots,$ such that $$\frac{a}{k}\cdot\frac{b}{k}\cdot\frac{c}{k}\cdots=\...
tyobrien's user avatar
  • 3,557
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

When $f(x)$ divides $d$ $f(x)=d(c+2ax+dx^2)\mod{N}$

Given $f(0)$ divides $d$ and $f(1)$ not, how to find other $x$ values that make $f(x)$ divisible by $d$? $$f(x)=d(c+2ax+dx^2)\mod{N}$$ $a,c,d,x,N$ are positive integers $c$ is a small number $d$ is ...
Ilya Gazman's user avatar
  • 1,450

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