Skip to main content

All Questions

0 votes
2 answers
607 views

Factorization of Gauss integers

How do I find the factorization in prime elements of $20538 - 110334i$ in $\Bbb{Z}[i]$? I have found that $20538=2×3^2×7×163$ and $110334=2×3×7×2627$ but I don't know how to use this.
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
136 views

Justifying the representation of a monic polynomial over a UFD

Let $D$ be a UFD and $f(x) \in D[x]$ be monic. The book I'm reading from claims that $$f(x) = p_1(x)^{e_1} \cdots p_n(x)^{e_n}$$ where $p_i(x)$ are distinct, irreducible, and monic, and $e_i >0$. ...
Cauchy's user avatar
  • 4,039
2 votes
1 answer
306 views

A simple algebraic ring extension of a UFD having no prime elements

Let $D$ be a UFD over a field $k$ of characteristic zero. Assume that $w$ is algebraic over $D$. Denote $R=D[w]$. Observe that $R$ is not necessarily a UFD. Can one find an example in which $R$ ...
user237522's user avatar
  • 6,705
3 votes
1 answer
84 views

A non-UFD $B$ such that $A \subset B \subset C$, where $A \cong C$ are UFD's

Let $A \subset C$ be two isomorphic unique factorization domains (UFD's). Is it possible to find an integral domain $B$, $A \subset B \subset C$, such that $B$ is not a UFD? I have tried to ...
user237522's user avatar
  • 6,705
2 votes
1 answer
154 views

Proof help involving prime factorization, exponents

Let $a,b\in\mathbb{N}$. Moreover, let $p_1,p_2,...,p_k$ be the collection of all primes which divide $a$ or $b$ or both. We'll write $a=p_1^{\alpha_1}p_2^{\alpha_2}...p_k^{\alpha_k}$ and $b=p_1^{\...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
172 views

Reducing Godel number to a manageable size

I have a set of $n$ attributes $A$, i.e. {$A_1, A_2, .. , A_n$}. Each attribute has $m : m > 0$ possible values, which we can call $V_{a,m}$. I also have a population of objects, which are ...
Kirk Broadhurst's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
153 views

generalizing unique factorization domains by allowing *infinite* factorizations

When we consider an unique factorization domain, we get a factorization with finitely many factors. Is it possible to generalize an unique factorization domain by still requiring an unique ...
flawr's user avatar
  • 16.7k
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Properties involving prime factorization and divisibility

Can anyone help me out this with proof? Let n be a positive integer greater than 1 with the property that whenever n divides a product ab where a,b ∈ Z, then n divides a or n divides b. Prove that ...
Earthbound27's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
49 views

Prime and Unique Factorization Proof

I could use some help with this question here: Let $n ∈ Z, n > 1$. Prove that if n is not divisible by any prime number less than or equal to $√n$, then n is a prime number. Here I assumed that ...
Earthbound27's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
142 views

Notation for indexing the factorizations of a number?

Background Given any $n \in \mathbb{N}$, the ordered factorization count of $n$ can be computed and is traditionally written $H(n)$. This is, essentially, the number of unique decompositions of $n$ ...
Todd Lehman's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

How does one prove that $\mathbb{Z}\left[\frac{1 + \sqrt{-43}}{2}\right]$ is a unique factorization domain?

By extending the Euclidean algorithm one can show that $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ has unique factorization. This logic extends to show $\mathbb{Z}\left[\frac{1 + \sqrt{-3}}{2}\right]$, $\mathbb{Z}\left[\frac{1 +...
cactus314's user avatar
  • 24.5k
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

About the ways prove that a ring is a UFD.

I'm doing an exercise where I have a commutative ring with unity $R$. We had to find that the nonunits formed an ideal (maximal). After that, we found the irreducible elements, and then we saw that ...
Relure's user avatar
  • 4,225
1 vote
2 answers
438 views

Where does the proof of unique factorization fail for $\mathbb Z[\sqrt{-5}]$?

I know that unique factorization does not hold for all rings, such has the much-used example $\mathbb Z[\sqrt{-5}]$. It seems that Euclid's lemma does not hold for these rings, and so on. However, ...
Avi's user avatar
  • 1,790
1 vote
1 answer
73 views

If $a^2+3b^2$ is a cube in $\mathbb Z$ , then are $a+\sqrt{-3}b$ and $a-\sqrt{-3}b$ both cubes in $\mathbb Z[\sqrt{-3}]$ ?

If $a,b \in \mathbb Z$ are such that g.c.d.$(a,b)=1$ and if $a^2+3b^2$ is a cube in $\mathbb Z$ , then are $a+\sqrt{-3}b$ and $a-\sqrt{-3}b$ both cubes in $\mathbb Z[\sqrt{-3}]$ ? I cannot use ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
162 views

Can you give an example of an irreducible element of the ring of Dirichlet series with integer coefficients?

According to this. The ring of Dirichlet series with integer coefficients is a UFD. Can you give an example of an irreducible element in that ring?
SeekingAMathGeekGirlfriend's user avatar

15 30 50 per page