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-1 votes
2 answers
71 views

Is a polynomial monotone when the first derivative has only imaginary roots? [closed]

I have a polynomial over a specific the range. The first derivative has only two imaginary roots and no real roots. The first derivative is positive in the lower bound and upper bound. Does that mean ...
sonia's user avatar
  • 9
0 votes
0 answers
86 views

How can you find the roots of a polynomial if all the roots are imaginary?

I am trying to find the roots of a 4th-degree polynomial by hand which is actually coming from the derivative of the open-loop transfer function of a control system to find the breakaway points for ...
Tunguska's user avatar
  • 123
0 votes
0 answers
82 views

Prove that the polynomial $P(x) = x^{p−1} + 2x^{p−2} + 3x^{p−3} +···+ (p − 1)x + p$ is irreducible in $\mathbb Z[x].$ [duplicate]

Let $p$ be a prime number. Prove that the polynomial $P(x) = x^{p−1} + 2x^{p−2} + 3x^{p−3} +···+ (p − 1)x + p$ is irreducible in $\mathbb Z[x].$ The Eisenstein-Schönemann theorem cannot be used to ...
mathx's user avatar
  • 615
0 votes
0 answers
153 views

Proof? of irreducibility of cyclotomic polynomial

Let $\omega = e^{\frac{i2\pi}{n}}$. I am trying to show that the minimal polynomial of $\omega$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ is the cyclotomic polynomial, that is the polynomial whose roots are the primitve $\...
Subham Jaiswal's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
847 views

$x^a+ y^b + z^c$ is irreducible in $\mathbb C[x,y,z]$

Let $a,b,c$ be positive integers. Then $f = x^a + y^b + z^c$ is irreducible in $\mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$. By Gauss, $f$ is irreducible in $\mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ iff is so in $\mathbb{C}(z)[x,y]$, and so iff ...
k.j.'s user avatar
  • 1,662
1 vote
1 answer
139 views

Irreducible fatorization of $X^n-1$ in both the ring of polynomials with complex coefficients and real coefficients

Let $f(x) = x^n-1$ be a polynomial in $\Bbb R[x]$. Factorize $f(x)$ as a product of irreducible polynomials in $\Bbb C[x]$ and show that if $n$ is even, $f(x)$ has two reals roots and if $n$ is odd, $...
CruZ's user avatar
  • 482
1 vote
1 answer
429 views

Roots of polynomial with imaginary coefficients

This is the first time I see this kind of problem, so it might be trivial but I am just not used to it. What are the roots of $x^3-6ix^2-11x+6i$ I am not sure If I should ignore the imaginary ...
Fred's user avatar
  • 375
0 votes
2 answers
244 views

How to Factor this polynomial as a product of irreducible polynomial over complex

I want to factor this polynomial as a product of irreducible polynomial in $\mathbb{C}$ $f(x)=X^n - 1 \in \mathbb{R}[X]$ But I’m not sure how to do it. I know that $x^2 -1 is (x-1)(x+1)$ and that the ...
user32091's user avatar
  • 135
0 votes
1 answer
589 views

Express polynomial as product of irreducible factors over fields

I've seen some similar questions around but I'll post this up anyways. There's this beautiful polynomial: $$z^4-z^3-5z^2-z-6$$ and I am to factorise it into a irreducible polynomial in $\Bbb Q$, $\Bbb ...
Caecilius est in horto's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
478 views

How to find the roots for $x^3+2x+2$

I seem to be forgetting my college algebra. Can someone help me understand how to find the complex roots of the polynomial: $x^3+2x+2=0$ I tried synthetic devision for the possible real roots of $\...
B Whitty's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
260 views

How to apply Eisenstein's criterion in complex polynomial

I have two questions First, If $f(x) = x + i$, how can I apply Eisenstein's criterion to prove that $f(x)$ is irreducible over $\mathbb{C}[x]$? Second, For $f(x, y) = x^2 + y^3$, $f(x,y)$ is ...
Toya's user avatar
  • 5
2 votes
3 answers
3k views

Evaluating $2x^3+2x^2-7x+72$ where $x= \frac{3-5i}{2} $

So I have to find the value of : $$2x^3+2x^2-7x+72$$ at $$x= \frac{3-5i}{2} $$ Where $i$ stands for $\sqrt{-1}$. I know the obvious approach would be to substitute the value of $x$ in the equation, ...
Bhavya's user avatar
  • 89
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Find all complex roots of $T^4-{1/2}T^2-\sqrt{15}T+{69/16}$

I want to find all complex roots of $T^4-{1/2}T^2-\sqrt{15}T+{69/16}$. The only way I can think to do it is to find 1 complex root, $\alpha$, by inspection, so we can rearrange the polynomial to be $...
thinker's user avatar
  • 2,179
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

Show a polynomial is reducible to linear terms - check my answer

I have an exam tomorrow in linear algebra, and I want to make sure I answered this question correctly. Let $p \in \mathbb R[x], z \in \mathbb{C}$. We are given if $Im(z)>0$ then $p(z)\neq0$ Show ...
Oria Gruber's user avatar
  • 12.8k