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3 votes
0 answers
80 views

Rutherford Scattering - Annular Detector in the Far Field [closed]

I have been tasked to find the rate at which scattered electrons will be detected on an annular detector in the far-field. The exact question I'm working with is: Suppose that 1keV electrons, ...
NoVa's user avatar
  • 1,021
5 votes
1 answer
569 views

Deriving analytic expression for magnetic field & flow lines of bar magnet.

How can we analytically derive the flow-lines of a normal permanent bar-magnet? Physics context & own approach: In classical electromagnetics we have the legendary Maxwell's Equations: $$\begin{...
mathreadler's user avatar
  • 26.1k
1 vote
1 answer
251 views

Computing (distributional) gradient of a singular function

This question could well belong better to the physics stackexchange, but I'm hoping that posting it here could give me a more mathematical perspective. I am trying to find the expression for the ...
Jan Lynn's user avatar
  • 1,183
0 votes
1 answer
79 views

Normalising angled Earth magnetic field

Me and my team are participating in ESA Astro Pi challenge. Our program will ran on the ISS for 3 hours and we will our results back and analyze them. We want to investigate the connection between ...
Filip Š's user avatar
  • 101
3 votes
2 answers
94 views

Can we motivate mathematically why wind turbines almost always have 3 flappers and aeroplane propellers can have any number of flappers?

Firstly I know some might frown upon a question so very broad and applied as this one. It really may not be a well defined mathematical question as some people would prefer on the site. I am okay with ...
mathreadler's user avatar
  • 26.1k
2 votes
1 answer
87 views

How to find the critical point for this Coulomb field

Two equal positive charges are at distance $d$, $-d$ from the origin on the $y$ axis. What is the distance on the $x$ axis beyond which a small perturbation in $y$ will move a particle away from the $...
jg mr chapb's user avatar
  • 1,552
4 votes
1 answer
412 views

solution to $\square\chi=f$.

For an open set $U \subseteq \mathbb{R}^4$, if $f:U \to \mathbb{R}$ is a "good" (for example, smooth) function, is there a solution to the following equation? $$\left( \Delta - \frac{1}{c^2}\frac{\...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
94 views

Use $\nabla\times(f \vec A)=\nabla f \times \vec A + f (\nabla \times \vec A)$ to rewrite Faraday's law as $\omega \vec B_0=\vec k \times \vec E_0$

We may represent a general electromagnetic plane wave by (real part of the complex exponentials): $$\vec E = \vec E_0\exp(i\vec k \cdot \vec r - i \omega t) \quad\text{&}\quad\vec B = \vec B_0\...
BLAZE's user avatar
  • 8,528
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Gauss' law and a half-cylinder

The question is: A half cylinder with the square part on the $xy$-plane, and the length $h$ parallel to the $x$-axis. The position of the center of the square part on the $xy$-plane is $(x,y)=(0,...
Arthur Sauer's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
257 views

What is the relation between 2d Fourier Transform and Plane Waves? [closed]

I'm not understanding how the two was related, but I was told that the 2d Fourier Transform decomposes an electromagnetic signal into plane waves. This, however, I am not understanding. I thought it ...
JobHunter69's user avatar
  • 3,405
0 votes
2 answers
130 views

Calculation of capacitance between two cylinders

I'm trying to calculate the capacitance of two circular cylinders (it's a coil). I'm ok with the physics but I'm stuck in a point of the calculation. I have a complex function which contains the ...
Felipe Gonzalez's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
195 views

Electric field above polygonal loop in the limit to circular loop

The electric field at a point a distance $z$ above the midpoint of a segment of length $2L$ and uniform charge density $\lambda$ is given by $$\mathbf{E} = \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\frac{2\lambda L}{...
giobrach's user avatar
  • 7,532
3 votes
0 answers
130 views

Radial fourier transform of gaussians

In this paper is calculated the square modulus of the radial fourier transform of the function $\rho(r)$ $$\left|F(q)\right|^2=\left| \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} e^{i\mathbf{q}\cdot\mathbf{r}}\rho(\mathbf{r})...
DrManhattan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
292 views

How to show that $E_\theta=-\frac{\partial V}{r \partial \theta}$

How to show that $$E_r=-\frac{\partial V}{\partial r}$$ and $$E_{\theta}=-\frac1r \frac{\partial V}{\partial \theta}$$ where V is the potential at the point $(r,\theta)$ of the dipole. I can take ...
user471651's user avatar
  • 1,164
0 votes
0 answers
139 views

Why is the electric field of a naturally equilibrating, isotropic, cylindrical conductor not a function of z (height)?

Some math is presented below to make the question more specific. TL;DR: If you calculate the electric field of a solid, cylindrical conductor, you find that this field is only a function of radius ...
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