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0 votes
1 answer
358 views

Second order differential equation with complex coefficient

I have some doubts about this kind of second - order differential equation, which is used a lot in physics and for which there are many topics (but in this case the situation is a bit different ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 239
1 vote
2 answers
111 views

Solving $y'' + 2y' + 2y = 0$: How to eliminate imaginary unit from solution?

$$y'' + 2y' + 2y = 0$$ $\downarrow$ (write characteristic equation) $\lambda^2 +2\lambda + 2 = 0$ $\downarrow$ (solve characteristic equation) $\lambda = -1 \pm i$ $\downarrow$ (write general ...
user10478's user avatar
  • 1,922
0 votes
2 answers
30 views

Explain rewriting of expression

Can someone explain why $$\bigg(\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{10}\bigg)e^{(-1+2i)t}$$ is equal to writing $$\bigg(\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{10}\bigg)\bigg(e^{-t}\cos 2t+i e^{-t} \cdot \sin 2t \bigg)$$
Alex5207's user avatar
  • 605
0 votes
2 answers
115 views

multiplicative property of complex exponentials

How can I demonstrate the property $e^u\cdot e^v$ = $e^{u+v}$ for complex $u,v$ using the summation definition of $\exp(z)$. Specifically this is the definition saying that $\exp(z) = \sum_{k=0}^{\...
Brian's user avatar
  • 37
0 votes
1 answer
247 views

How to compute the exponential of this matrix?

I am trying to prove all the results regarding linear algebra in my ODE class. I have already convinced myself that if I have a matrix $T$ which has an eigenvalue $\lambda = a + ib$ and an associated ...
Raul Guarini Riva's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Proof of existence and uniqueness of the exponential function using ODEs

In our lecture notes for our complex analysis class, we were given the following theorem: Theorem: There exists a unique complex function $f$ such that $f(z)$ is a single valued function $f(z) \in \...
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