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0 votes
0 answers
32 views

Partitioning $\mathbb{N}$ into infinitely many infinite pairwise disjoint sets [duplicate]

Find an infinite collection of infinite sets $A_1,A_2,A_3\ldots$ such that $A_i\cap A_j=\emptyset$ for $i≠j$ and $$\bigcup_{i=1}^{\infty}A_i=\mathbb{N}.$$ My Attempt: Let $p_i$ be the $i^{\textrm{th}}...
aqualubix's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
75 views

How do you prove that there exists a highest element of any finite, nonempty subset of Natural Numbers? Is the following algorithmic proof valid?

Since the given set, $C \subset \mathbb{N}$ is non empty, hence by well ordering principle there exists $\alpha \in C$ which is the lowest element in C. Also, since the set $C$ is finite, $\quad \...
Pragnya Jha's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
78 views

Is this an adequate proof that any non-empty subset of N has a minimal element?

I am trying to improve my own standards for proof writing, but I cannot attend school, so I do not have the luxury of being able to speak to professors or peers to verify my attempts. In the proof ...
davidyoungog's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
220 views

Determine whether or not the following structure $(P,S,1)$ is a Peano System

First this is how the book define as a Peano System. By a Peano System we mean a set $P$, a particular element $1$ in $P$, and a singulary operation $S$ on $P$ such that the following axioms are ...
Paulo Henrique L. Amorim's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Show that: The set of all finite subsets of $\mathbb{N}$ is a countable set

Show that: The set of all finite subsets of $\mathbb{N}$ is a countable set My attempt: Lets define the set $M:=\lbrace K : K \subset \mathbb{N} \wedge |K|<\infty \rbrace$ We now show that $|M|=|...
CoffeeArabica's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
254 views

Set theory: $n$ is a set in the naturals, if $x$ is in $n$, is $x$ also a natural number?

Im having trouble with a homework question from my Set Theory class. The question is, Let $n$ be a set and an element of the natural numbers. If $x$ is an element of $n$, is $x$ also an element of the ...
user142359234's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
119 views

Defining Addition of Natural Numbers as the Algebra of 'Push-Along' Functions

Let $N$ be a set containing an element $1$ and $\sigma: N \to N$ an injective function satisfying the following two properties: $\tag 1 1 \notin \sigma(N)$ $\tag 2 (\forall M \subset N) \;\text{If } ...
CopyPasteIt's user avatar
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