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2 votes
0 answers
86 views

Is there a name for this set-theoretical definition of natural numbers, or has it been invented?

I'll call it the binary encoding with sets. I think it's nice and trivial, should have been discovered by many genius brains, but i can't find it by searching with efforts. Prior arts are Zermelo's ...
Farter Yang's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
186 views

Is the set of all linear orders on $\mathbb{N}$ linearly orderable?

In studying the issue of linear orders and well ordering in the context of ZF Set Theory (without the Axiom of Choice), I have recently been thinking about the following question: Is the set of all ...
FD_bfa's user avatar
  • 4,331
0 votes
1 answer
125 views

What is the cardinality of non-singleton subsets of $\mathbb{N}$?

I am studying a course on ZF Set Theory (without the Axiom of Choice) and am currently looking at the cardinalities of infinite sets. One question that I came across is the following: Determine the ...
FD_bfa's user avatar
  • 4,331
3 votes
1 answer
490 views

Is this exercise from Tao's Analysis 1 erroneous?

On page 68 of the fourth edition of Tao's Analysis 1, is Exercise $3.5.12$, the first part of which I believe is erroneous. The exercise is stated as follows: (Note: $n++$ refers to the successor of $...
Gaurav Chandan's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
258 views

Can the natural numbers contain an element that is not representable by a number?

I read the following document: https://www.math.wustl.edu/~freiwald/310peanof.pdf . In this document, the author wants to formalize that natural numbers, that are informally thought of as a collection ...
MaxH's user avatar
  • 389
3 votes
1 answer
364 views

Showing that the natural numbers are totally ordered with respect to set membership

Working with the usual set theoretic construction of the natural numbers, denoted $\omega$ for now. I am trying to show that $\omega$ is totally ordered with respect to set membership, that is, $n<...
C Squared's user avatar
  • 3,612