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Questions tagged [integration]

For questions about the properties of integrals. Use in conjunction with (indefinite-integral), (definite-integral), (improper-integrals) or another tag(s) that describe the type of integral being considered. This tag often goes along with the (calculus) tag.

15 votes
1 answer
497 views

What is the volume of $\{ (x,y,z) \in \mathbb{R}^3_{\geq 0} |\; \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z} \leq 1 \}$?

I have to calculate the volume of the set $$\{ (x,y,z) \in \mathbb{R}^3_{\geq 0} |\; \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z} \leq 1 \}$$ and I did this by evaluating the integral $$\int_0^1 \int_0^{(1-\sqrt{...
Huy's user avatar
  • 6,724
4 votes
1 answer
903 views

Question on the Cauchy principal value integral

Motivated by this wiki page, I put my question here: How to prove $$\lim_{\varepsilon\rightarrow 0^+} \int\nolimits_a^b \frac{x^2}{x^2+\varepsilon^2} \, \frac{f(x)}{x}dx=p.v.\int_a^b \frac{f(x)}{x}...
user avatar
30 votes
10 answers
57k views

Integral of $\frac{1}{(1+x^2)^2}$

I am in the middle of a problem and having trouble integrating the following integral: $$\int_{-1}^1\frac1{(1+x^2)^2}\mathrm dx$$ I tried doing partial fractions and got: $$1=A(1+x^2)+B(1+x^2)$$ I ...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
812 views

expectation of incomplete gamma

Is the expectation of the (upper/lower) incomplete gamma function known? $$\int_0^{+\infty} x \Gamma(A, x) \mathrm dx$$
zzzbbx's user avatar
  • 1,511
5 votes
3 answers
186 views

More Computing Integrals

This particular problem has been giving me trouble, and while the math dept tutors did help a great deal, the resulting answer hasn't been accepted by the online homework submission website. Find the ...
Jason's user avatar
  • 1,191
1 vote
2 answers
217 views

Is it allowed and if so, how to differentiate this integral?

I have the following expression (everything is $\in \mathbb R$): $$f(a,b,c)=c\cdot\int_a^b g(t) \cdot h(t,c) \,dt,\quad0\leq a<b$$ I now want to differentiate this function with respect to c: $$\...
meep.meep's user avatar
  • 199
10 votes
3 answers
919 views

Integrals $ \int_0^1 \log x \mathrm dx $,$\int_2^\infty \frac{\log x}{x} \mathrm dx $,$\int_0^\infty \frac{1}{1+x^2} \mathrm dx$

I don't get how we're supposed to use analysis to calculate things like: a) $$ \int_0^1 \log x \mathrm dx $$ b) $$\int_2^\infty \frac{\log x}{x} \mathrm dx $$ c) $$\int_0^\infty \frac{1}{1+x^2} \...
mary's user avatar
  • 2,374
0 votes
2 answers
396 views

Is there a difference between these integral notations?

I've come across these two notations for calculating an indefinite integral but I'm not sure whether or not they are equal: $f(x)dx$ $\int f(x)dx$ When calculating the indefinite integral, the first ...
pimvdb's user avatar
  • 1,283
3 votes
1 answer
469 views

How to evaluate $\int \frac{\cos(x) - 1}{x^2}\mathrm dx$?

would like a hint with the integral $$\int \frac{\cos(x) - 1}{x^2}\mathrm dx$$Thanks
jeff's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

Using the Fourier integral theorem to evaluate the improper integrals

I'm trying to brush up with Fourier series with Apostol's Mathematical Analysis. I was looking through the Fourier chapter and its Fourier integral theorem. I'm slightly confused on how to approach it ...
user10108's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
926 views

Computing the integral of $e^{-x^2}$ over the entire line [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Proving $\\int_{0}^{+\\infty} e^{-x^2} dx = \\frac{\\sqrt \\pi}{2}$ At lunch with a math friend years ago, he showed me an integral whose solution was, he said, so beautiful ...
Fixee's user avatar
  • 11.6k
3 votes
1 answer
767 views

How do I find the inverse Hankel transform of $k^2e^{-k^2}$?

I am trying to solve: $$f_l(r)=\int_0^{\infty}e^{-k^2}k^4j_l(kr)dk,$$ where $j_l$ is the spherical Bessel function of the first kind, for any integer l >= 0. Thanks in advance for any answers!
Andy's user avatar
  • 865
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

Function of bounded variation

I'm not exactly sure how an integral might be useful here. Somehow this question I will be asking is supposed to be related to bounded linear functionals but I'm still not seeing how. Let a function $...
Libertron's user avatar
  • 4,443
27 votes
4 answers
5k views

Olympiad calculus problem

This problem is from a qualifying round in a Colombian math Olympiad, I thought some time about it but didn't make any progress. It is as follows. Given a continuous function $f : [0,1] \to \mathbb{R}$...
alejopelaez's user avatar
  • 2,727
112 votes
3 answers
33k views

$\int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} e^{-x^2} dx$ with complex analysis

Inspired by this recently closed question, I'm curious whether there's a way to do the Gaussian integral using techniques in complex analysis such as contour integrals. I am aware of the calculation ...
JasonMond's user avatar
  • 4,014

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