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3 votes
1 answer
169 views

How to extend Euler's identity regarding partition on the unit disk?

Theorem (Euler) $:$ For $|x|<1$ we have $$\prod\limits_{m=1}^{\infty} \frac {1} {1-x^m} = \sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty} p(n) x^n,$$ where $p(n)$ denotes the number of partitions of $n$ for $...
math maniac.'s user avatar
  • 2,013
6 votes
0 answers
181 views

Almost a prime number recurrence relation

For the number of partitions of n into prime parts $a(n)$ it holds $$a(n)=\frac{1}{n}\sum_{k=1}^n q(k)a(n-k)\tag 1$$ where $q(n)$ the sum of all different prime factors of $n$. Due to https://oeis....
Lehs's user avatar
  • 13.9k
4 votes
0 answers
229 views

Newman's proof of the Asymptotic Formula for the Partition Function

I'm working on Donald J. Newman's proof that $p(n) \sim \frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}n}e^{\pi\sqrt{\frac{2n}{3}}}$, as found in Chapter II of his book Analytic Number Theory. Here's what we have so far: the ...
user477203's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
228 views

Recently proposed problem by George Andrews on partitions in Mathstudent Journal (India)

Show that the number of parts having odd multiplicities in all partitions of $n$ is equal to difference between the number of odd parts in all partitions of $n$ and the number of even parts in all ...
Subhash Chand Bhoria's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
248 views

Number of pairwise non-isomorphic spanning trees of the wheel $W_n$, with restrictions

I recently encountered this problem. Frankly I'm stuck; would be nice for some help. Here it is: Let $N,k$ be positive integers. By $p_k(N)$ we denote the number of integer partitions of $N$ with ...
user152169's user avatar
  • 2,003
8 votes
2 answers
249 views

Minimizing over partitions $f(\lambda) = \sum \limits_{i = 1}^N |\lambda_i|^4/(\sum \limits_{i = 1}^N |\lambda_i|^2)^2$

I'm trying to characterize the behavior of the the quantity: $$A = \frac{\sum \limits_{i = 1}^N x_i^4}{(\sum \limits_{i = 1}^N x_i^2)^2},$$ subject to the constraints that $$ \sum \limits_{i = 1}^N ...
James Evans's user avatar

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