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1 vote
0 answers
65 views

Angles of the Fundamental Alcove (Chamber?)

I am trying to calculate the angles of the fundamental alcove (chamber?) for the root systems of type $B_2$, $C_2$, and $G_2$; the fundamental alcove (chamber?) forms a triangle in these cases, so I ...
user193319's user avatar
  • 8,040
1 vote
1 answer
175 views

Reflection Group of Type $D_n$

Here is the description of the reflection group of type $D_n$ in Humphreys' book Reflection Groups and Coxeter Groups: ($D_n$, $n \ge 4)$ Let $V = \Bbb{R}^n$, and define $\Phi$ to be the set of ...
user193319's user avatar
  • 8,040
1 vote
1 answer
290 views

Reflection Group of Type $C_n$

In Humphreys' book Reflection Groups and Coexeter groups, he defines a group of type $B_n$ (for $n \ge 2$) in the following way: Let $V = \Bbb{R}^n$, and define $\Phi$ to be the set of all vectors of ...
user193319's user avatar
  • 8,040
1 vote
1 answer
168 views

Simple Reflections on Simple Roots

I have two related questions concerning simple reflections and simple roots. Let $\Phi$ be a root system for a reflection group $W$, let $\Pi \subset \Phi$ be a positive system, and let $\Delta$ be a ...
user193319's user avatar
  • 8,040
2 votes
0 answers
22 views

System of representatives in reflection groups and subgroups

I'm working on a paper from Steinberg (1974), "On a theorem of Pittie". The paper is mainly about roots and reflection groups. I'm having trouble understanding the proof of lemma 2.5(a) ...
grtjzzz's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
40 views

There is an element of every possible length in $[W_{\theta} \backslash W]$

Let $(W,S)$ be the Weyl group of a root system with base $\Delta$, and let $\theta \subset \Delta$. Let $W_{\theta}$ be the group generated by $\theta$. It is a general result that in every right ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 34.3k
1 vote
0 answers
555 views

About parabolic subgroup of a Weyl group

Let $W$ be a Weyl group/Coxeter group. Let $\Phi$ be the associated root system, fix a positive root system $\Phi^+$ and let $\Delta$ be the set of simple roots. Let $W_I$ be the parabolic subgroup ...
James Cheung's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
216 views

Question about proof of positive roots under reflection

Let $(W, S)$ be a finite Coxeter system. Furthermore, let $V$ be a real vector space with a (finite) basis $\{ \alpha_s | s \in S \}$. For every $s \in S$ one can define the reflection $\sigma_s : V ...
Diglett's user avatar
  • 3,149
1 vote
0 answers
255 views

If $G$ is an algebraic group of adjoint type, is $\alpha_s^\vee(-1)=1$?

Suppose $G$ is a semisimple algebraic group of adjoint type. If $(W,S)$ is the Coxeter system and $s\in S$, and $\alpha_s$ is a simple root with corresponding coroot $\alpha_s^\vee$, is it true that $\...
Joie Hwang's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
64 views

Computing orders of some irreducible finite Coxeter groups

There is a particular method in Reflection groups and Coxeter groups by Humphreys to compute the orders of various irreducible finite Coxeter groups in Chapter 2.11. The method involves using group ...
Libertron's user avatar
  • 4,443
1 vote
1 answer
60 views

In type $B_n$, is $s_\beta(\alpha)=\alpha+\sqrt{2}\beta$?

In a Coxeter group acting on a vector space $V$, if $\alpha$ is a simple root, there is a simple reflection $s_\alpha$ defined on $V$ by $$ s_\alpha(\lambda)=\lambda-2B(\alpha_s,\lambda)\alpha_s $$ ...
Kally's user avatar
  • 903
4 votes
0 answers
208 views

What is the structure of the Coxeter groups of type $\text{D}_n$

I am curious on the structure of the Coxeter group $G$ of type $\text{D}_n$. Here I let $\{e_1,\cdots,e_n\}$ be the standard basis of the vector space $\mathbb{R}^n$. Then I choose $$r_k=e_{k+1}-e_k~\...
Easy's user avatar
  • 4,485
3 votes
1 answer
482 views

the orbit of a root under operations of irreducible crystallographic group?

Suppose we have an irreducible crystallographic coxeter group G acting in a vector space V, how can we show that the orbit of an ...
Enzo's user avatar
  • 842