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1 vote
0 answers
61 views

In a finite reflection group, an involution is a product of commuting reflections

I am working through the book Reflection Groups and Coxeter Groups by Humphreys. I got stuck while trying Exercise 1.12.3: If $w \in W$ is an involution, prove that $w$ can be written as a product of ...
BulkyMolaMola's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
296 views

Signed Permutations and Coxeter Groups

Context: (most of which is pulled from comments and answers to https://mathoverflow.net/questions/431964/signed-permutations-and-operatornameson) The diagonal subgroup $ C_2^n $ of $ O_n(\mathbb{Z}) $ ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
70 views

Are complex reflection groups never perfect?

This is a follow-up to Conceptual reason why Coxeter groups are never simple A complex reflection group is a finite subgroup of $ U_n $ that is generated by pseudo reflections. A pseudo reflection is ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
175 views

Conceptual reason why Coxeter groups are never simple

Is there a conceptual reason why (non-abelian) Coxeter groups are never simple? For example is there some obvious normal subgroup that can be defined? Or perhaps it is for some reason clear that the ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
128 views

Condition implying $N(H)/H$ a Coxeter group?

I'm interested in which finite groups can arise as $$ N(H)/H $$ for $ H $ a connected subgroup of a compact connected simple Lie group $ G $. One obvious family of examples is take $ H $ to be the ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
64 views

Does the Coxeter group $C(D_n)$ have any "proper reflection quotients" except $C(A_{n-1})$?

Here, a reflection quotient is a surjective homomorphism between Coxeter groups mapping reflections to reflections. A reflection quotient $C(\Delta) \to C(\Gamma)$ is proper if it is not injective and ...
Levi's user avatar
  • 4,786
1 vote
0 answers
141 views

Which Coxeter Elements have powers that are the longest element of the (Finite, Irreducible) Coxeter Group?

Let $(W,S)$ be a finite, irreducible Coxeter Group. I thought it was true (from Humphrey's book Ex 2 on page 82) that if the Coxeter Number of $W$, $h$, is even then $$c^{h/2} = \omega_0 \quad \dagger$...
Rob Nicolaides's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
57 views

Partial Order on a Vector space with a Crystallographic Coxeter Group

Let $V$ be a vector space, and $W$ an irreducible, crystallographic Coxeter group on $V$ with simple root system $\Pi = \{a_1 \cdots a_n \}$. We define a partial ordering on $V$ by $u \geq v$ iff $u - ...
Sausage_Devourer's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
274 views

Motivation for definition of bilinear form in linear representation of Coxeter groups?

In a set of notes on Coxeter groups I am reading the following definitions are made: Let $M = (m_{ij})_{1 \leq i,j \leq n}$ be a symmetric $n \times n$ matrix with entries from $\mathbb{N} \cup \...
Airdish's user avatar
  • 2,501
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Counting inversions of random elements in coxeter groups

I am trying to find a general interperetation to the following facts (pls be patient to read it). Let's look at the property of Kendall-Mann numbers $M(n)$ which are row maxima of Triangle of ...
Mikhail Gaichenkov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
644 views

Coxeter length in the symmetric group equals number of inversions

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on the set $\{1,\dots, n\}$ and $\sigma\in S_n$. An inversion of $\sigma$ is a pair $(i,j)$ such that $1\leq i<j\leq n$ and $\sigma(i)>\sigma(j)$. Let $S_n$ be ...
Javi's user avatar
  • 6,323
1 vote
1 answer
104 views

Orbits in Coxeter Group

I'm interested in computing the orbits in a finite coxeter group, i.e. $D_4$ (see here ). The orbits of the roots $\mathcal{O}(r_i)$ can be obtained by applying all the reflections $\displaystyle ...
user424862's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

Finite group with $BN$-pair, if $s_i$ and $s_j$ are conjugate in $W$, why do they have the same index parameter?

Suppose $G$ is a finite group with $BN$-pair, and $(W,S)$ is its Coxeter system. Iwahori's theorem that the corresponding Hecke algebra $\mathcal{H}$ has a standard basis $\{a_w:w\in W\}$ where $a_w=...
Adelaide Dokras's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
754 views

The number of reduced expressions for the longest element of $B_n$?

Let $W=W_{\Phi}$ be a reflection group, with root system $\Phi$, and $\Delta=\{\alpha_1, ...,\alpha_n\}\subseteq \Phi$ a simple system. So $W$ is generated by the $s_{\alpha_i}=s_i$ for $i=1,2,...n. $ ...
Daisy's user avatar
  • 984
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Finding the longest element $w_0$ of the reflection group $S_n$ with respect to the positive system $\{e_i - e_j, 1≤i < j≤1\}$

Preliminaries Let $V = \mathbb R^n$, and $W = S_n$ the symmetric group. We consider the set $\Phi = \{±(e_i - e_j) \mid 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n\} $ (where the $e_i$ are the standard vectors), which is a ...
moran's user avatar
  • 3,057

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