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2 votes
0 answers
37 views

How to prove the free group $F_n$ cannot be generated by $n$ elements as a monoid?

I cannot figure out how to prove that the submonoid of $F_n$ generated by elements $\alpha_1,\dots , \alpha_n$ will never be the whole group. It clearly is possible to generate the free group on $a_1, ...
Zoe Allen's user avatar
  • 5,623
2 votes
0 answers
51 views

Equations on Free Groups

I was trying to read an old paper concerning equations on free groups and immediately came to a puzzling statement which made me wonder whether I am fundamentally misunderstanding something or if I am ...
Mithrandir's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
54 views

What is the most concise way to present a particular subgroup of $F_2$?

Let $A\leq F_2$ where $F_2$ is the free group on $\{a,b\}$. Assume $A$ is generated by words on $a,b$ such that the total powers of $a$ are $3x$ for some $x\in \mathbb{Z}$ and the total powers of $b$ ...
pyridoxal_trigeminus's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
47 views

Is there any proof of $\#(F/N)=2n$ which doesn't use any group other than $F/N$ itself? (Michael Artin "Algebra 1st Edition")

I am reading "Algebra 1st Edition" by Michael Artin. The following proposition is Proposition (8.3) on p.221 in this book. (8.3) Proposition. The elements $x^n,y^2,xyxy$ form a set of ...
tchappy ha's user avatar
  • 8,740
0 votes
0 answers
22 views

Question about a proposition about free groups, generators and relations. Is it true or false that $N=\ker\phi$ holds? Michael Artin "Algebra 1st Ed."

I am reading "Algebra 1st Edition" by Michael Artin. I feel free groups, generators and relations are very difficult. The following proposition is Proposition (8.3) on p.221 in this book. (...
tchappy ha's user avatar
  • 8,740
4 votes
2 answers
172 views

What is the kernel of this map $\Phi: F_2 \to \mathbb{Z}_2 \oplus \mathbb{Z}_3$?

What is the kernel $K\leq F_2 = \langle a,b \rangle$ of this map $\Phi: F_2 \to \mathbb{Z}_2 \oplus \mathbb{Z}_3$ given by $a \mapsto (1+2\mathbb{Z},0+3\mathbb{Z})$ and $b\mapsto (0+2\mathbb{Z}, 1+3\...
pyridoxal_trigeminus's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
200 views

A group is locally free exactly when its finitely generated subgroups are free

This is Exercise 6.1.9 of Robinson's, "A Course in the Theory of Groups (Second Edition)". According to this search for "locally free finitely generated" in the group theory tag, ...
Shaun's user avatar
  • 45.7k
2 votes
1 answer
121 views

Endomorphism monoid of free group

The automorphism group of $F_2$(the free group generated by two elements) is finitely generated. Especially, it is generated by Nielsen transformations. If we consider all homomorphisms from $F_2$ to ...
user779130's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
305 views

Whether a group containing a free group is also a free group

Suppose $G$ is a group generated by two elements $s,t$. Suppose $H$ is a subgroup of $G$ such that $H= \langle s^k,t^k \rangle$ is a free group where $k$ is some integer not equal to $1$. Does it ...
Newrion's user avatar
  • 361
1 vote
1 answer
55 views

Free group on a set B. If the free group is finitely generated, then B is finite.

Let B be a set. For simplicity, assume B contains all the formal inverses of its elements. Let W(B) be the set of words created from elements in B, and let F(B) be the set of equivalence classes [w] ...
fosterc4's user avatar
  • 377
1 vote
1 answer
71 views

Are all faithful actions of finite rank free groups ping-pong actions?

Suppose, $G$ is a finitely generated group with a finite set of generators $A$. Suppose $G$ is acting on a set $S$. Let’s call such action a ping-pong action iff $\exists$ a collection of pairwise ...
Chain Markov's user avatar
  • 15.7k
4 votes
1 answer
49 views

Subgroup generated by commensuration class of an element of a virtually free group

Suppose $G$ is a group. Let’s call $a, b \in G$ commensurate, iff $\exists m, n \in \mathbb{Z} \setminus \{0\}$, such that $a^n = b^m$. One can see, that commensuration is an equivalence relationship: ...
Chain Markov's user avatar
  • 15.7k
1 vote
0 answers
16 views

Is there some sort of formula for $[F_n : V_{\{x^4\}}(F_n)]$?

Suppose $F_n$ is a free group of rank $n$. It is a rather well known fact, that $b_4(n) = [F_n : V_{\{x^4\}}(F_n)]$ is finite for all $n \in \mathbb{N}$. Is there a some sort of formula for $b_4(n)$? ...
Chain Markov's user avatar
  • 15.7k
1 vote
1 answer
420 views

Show that a group $G$ is finitely generated if and only if it is a quotient of a free group on a finite set of letters

As stated in the title, I am working on this exercise: Show that a group $G$ is finitely generated if and only if it is a quotient of a free group on a finite set of letters. I have showed $(\...
JacobsonRadical's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
37 views

Suppose $F$ is a finitely generated free group, with $M,N \trianglelefteq F$ such that $M \leq N$. If $F/N \cong F/M$ then need we have $N=M$?

As the title states - suppose $F$ is some finitely generated free group, with $M,N \trianglelefteq F$ such that $M \leq N$. If $F/N \cong F/M$ then need we have $N=M$? Thanks in advance.
jpmacmanus's user avatar

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