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3 votes
0 answers
32 views

estimating an elementary sum involving divisor function

Please guide me as to how to obtain the below bound and whether it is optimal. Let a squarefree integer $N=\prod_{1 \leq i \leq m} p_i$ be a product of $m$ primes ($p_1 < p_2 < \dots < p_m$) ...
user166305's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
62 views

On the "efficiency" of digit-sum divisibility tricks in other bases (or about the growth rate of the number of divisors function).

Out of the different divisibility tricks there's a really simple rule that works for more than one divisor: The digit-sum. Specifically, if the sum of the digits of a number is a multiple of $1,3$ or $...
Robert Lee's user avatar
  • 7,273
2 votes
1 answer
48 views

Solutions of equations of form $\tau(n+a_i)=\tau(x+a_i)$ where $\tau$ is the number of divisors function and $a_i$ is a diverging series

Consider the function $$\tau(n)=\sum_{d|n}1$$ which gives the number of divisors of a number. The question is: How much information does $\tau(n)$ contain about $n$? The answer is obviously: not very ...
xyz1234's user avatar
  • 103
4 votes
2 answers
777 views

How did Ramanujan came up with this?

The following is a picture of equation from Ramanujan's lost notebook. In this page, Ramanujan gives a closed form for, $$\sum_{n\geq 1}\sigma_{s}(n)x^{n}$$ In an attempt initially it's claimed that, ...
RAHUL 's user avatar
  • 1,521
0 votes
1 answer
339 views

Finding a formula for $\sum_{d|n} \tau(d)$, where $\tau(d)$ is the number of divisors of $d$.

I am currently in the middle of the following exercise: Exercise. Compute $$ \sum_{d|n} \left(\sigma(d)\mu\left(\frac{n}{d}\right)+\tau(d)\right),$$ where $\sigma$ is the function that corresponds to ...
xyz's user avatar
  • 1,141
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

Hand calculation of divisor summatory function

Maybe this question is stupid, but there was a problem in a math competition (not even in the highest stage) in my county which asked to Find $ \sum_{n\leq390} d(n)$, where $d(n)$ is the number of ...
Federico A's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
53 views

How can we show this relationship between the recursive sum of divisors function and Figurate Number Polynomial on Primes?

Let us define the following recursive function involving the sum of divisors function $\sigma(n)$: \begin{array}{ l } r(n,1)=\sigma(n) \\ r(n,2)=\sum_{d|n}r(d,1) \\ r(n,3)=\sum_{d|n}r(d,2) \\ \...
Eldar Sultanow's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
66 views

Why does this identity with the product $\prod_{p\mid n}(p+k)$ and recursive sum of divisors function is true?

Let us define the following recursive function involving the sum of divisors function $\sigma(n)$: \begin{array}{ l } r(n,1)=\sigma(n) \\ r(n,2)=\sum_{d|n}r(d,1) \\ r(n,3)=\sum_{d|n}r(d,2) \\ \...
Eldar Sultanow's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
110 views

How can we show this relationship between the sum of divisors function and the sum $p^{m}+2p^{m-1}+3p^{m-2}+\ldots+(m+1)$?

The sum of divisors function is commonly denoted by $\sigma(n)$. Now let us introduce a recursive definition of divisor functions: $r_{n,1}=\sigma(n)$ $r_{n,2}=\sum_{d|n}r_{d,1}$ $r_{n,3}=\sum_{d|n}...
Eldar Sultanow's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
70 views

Can this divisor and floor function be calculated faster

Let $d(n)$ is the number of divisors of $n$. Example: $d(6) = 4$ because $6$ has $4$ divisors {$1, 2, 3, 6$} (Sequence A000005). Let $D(n)$ is the sum of first $n$ functions $d(x)$. Or we have $D(n) = ...
Vo Hoang Anh's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
240 views

If we know about the divisors of $n$, what can we comment about the divisors of $n+x$?

I was dealing with a different problem when this question struck me- Let us have a natural number $n$, and we know that the divisors of $n$ are $d_1,d_2,\dots d_k$. Now, we add any other $x\in \...
Sayan Dutta's user avatar
  • 9,592
2 votes
0 answers
123 views

Average Number of Small Divisors

I'm working on a pet project of mine and I've come across a seemingly simple problem that I can neither solve nor find any reference to in the literature. The problem is this: Given $x$ sufficiently ...
Joshua Stucky's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
87 views

Square of number of divisors of n equals n

Find $n \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $n = \tau(n)^2$ ($\tau(n)$ being the number of positive divisors of $n$). I tried some values for $n$, it seems that besides $n = 1$ and $n = 9$ there's no other ...
Iridium's user avatar
  • 99
1 vote
1 answer
57 views

When is the number of Divisors of a Number equivalent to one of its Factors?

My math teacher asked me this problem for homework and I am unsure how to solve it. Which numbers contain a number of factors equivalent to the value of one of their divisors? I found that 8 works, ...
Danyu Bosa's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
130 views

Limit superior of the number-of-divisors function $d(n)$

Let $d(n):=\sum _{d|n} 1$ be the number-of-divisors function. Wikipedia (here) defines the limit superior of $d(n)$ by $$\underset{n\to \infty }{\overline{\text{lim}}}\frac{\log (d(n))}{\log (n)/\log (...
Richard Burke-Ward's user avatar

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