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12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Prove $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{k^{\frac34}}{(1-k^2)^\frac38} K(k)\text{d}k=\frac{\pi^2}{12}\sqrt{5+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } }$

The paper mentioned a proposition: $$ \int_{0}^{1} \frac{k^{\frac34}}{(1-k^2)^\frac38} K(k)\text{d}k=\frac{\pi^2}{12}\sqrt{5+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } }. $$ Its equivalent is $$ \int_{0}^{\infty}\vartheta_2(...
Setness Ramesory's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
154 views

Integrals of Jacobi $\vartheta$ functions on the interval $[1,+\infty)$

I start from the following obvious observation, which is declared to be($q=e^{-\pi x}$): \begin{aligned} \int_{1}^{\infty}x\vartheta_2(q)^4\vartheta_4(q)^4 \text{d}x&=\int_{0}^{1}x\vartheta_2(q)^4\...
Setness Ramesory's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
62 views

Step in Apostol's IANT on Dirichlet Series

I can't explain the following step in Apostol's IANT regarding Dirichlet Series. Specifically, how does the magnitude of the following $$\left | \int_a^b t^{s_0 -s -1} \right |$$ become the following?...
Penelope's user avatar
  • 3,325
1 vote
3 answers
73 views

$\int_{0}^{\pi} D_{n}(y)dy=\frac{1}{2}$ Dirichlet

I need to calculate that $\int_{0}^{\pi} D_{n}(y)dy=\frac{1}{2}$ with $D_{n}(y)= \frac{1}{2\pi}\frac{\sin((n+\frac{1}{2})y)}{\sin(\frac{y}{2})}$ from Dirichlet. Now I tried to do this with the known ...
questmath's user avatar
  • 875
4 votes
1 answer
239 views

Show that $\alpha \int_0^{\pi}X^2dx = \int_0^{\pi}(X')^2dx$ holds for $\alpha > 0$

Consider the equation in the form $X + \alpha X = 0$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions at $x = 0$ and $x = π$. a) Multiply the equation by X and integrate from 0 to π, then integrate the first term, ...
meff11's user avatar
  • 169
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

How can I show whether or not the Dirichlet function is integrable using the definition of upper and lower integrals?

If $f$ is a version of the Dirichlet function: $f(x) = 1$ when $x$ is an irrational in $[0,1]$ and $f(x) = 0$ otherwise How can I determine whether or not $f$ is integrable using the definition of ...
Samuel Mintz's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
86 views

Taking the derivative inside the integral sign of Jensen or Lindelöf's integral representations related to the alternating Zeta function

Wikipedia's article for the Dirichlet eta function tell us from the section Integral representations what is the representation due to Lindelöf, and what is the representation for $(s-1)\zeta(s)$ due ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
110 views

Calculate $\lim_{T\to\infty}\frac{1}{2T}\int_{-T}^T\frac{\zeta(\frac{3}{2}+it)}{\zeta(\frac{3}{2}-it)}dt$ as $\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{\mu(n)}{n^3}$

Using a well known theorem for Dirichlet series can be justified that (for $T>0$) $$\lim_{T\to\infty}\frac{1}{2T}\int_{-T}^T\frac{\zeta(\frac{3}{2}+it)}{\zeta(\frac{3}{2}-it)}dt=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
137 views

L-series through integrals of rational functions

Recently I stumbled upon this short proof here: $$L(1,\chi_2)=\sum_{j=0}^{+\infty}\left(\frac{1}{3j+1}-\frac{1}{3j+2}\right)=\int_{0}^{1}\frac{1-x}{1-x^3}\,dx=\int_{0}^{1}\frac{dx}{1+x+x^2}$$ so: $$\...
B. S.'s user avatar
  • 1,380
0 votes
2 answers
190 views

Are these two naive upper bounds ok?

EDIT: Is my work ok? Here, I am trying to show a uniform bound for the sum of $cos(n)$ $$|\sum_{n=1}^{N} cos(n)|$$ $$=\big |\sum \frac{e^{in} + e^{-in}}{2}\big|$$ $$\le \sum |\frac{e^{in} + e^{-in}...
User001's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
3k views

Proof that $\int f(x)\sin(Nx)\ dx \to 0$ as $N \to \infty$

I'm studying Fourier series out of Rudin's "Principals of Mathematical Analysis". In the proof that the Fourier series $s_N(f;x)$ converges pointwise to $f$, it assumes that at a point $x$, there is ...
Sam Jaques's user avatar
  • 2,110
2 votes
1 answer
272 views

Integral of a Dirichlet Series

I'm stuck at a problem of an exercise list... I'd like some help to solve it :) The problem: Suppose that the Dirichlet Series $$A(s)=\lim_{N \to \infty}\sum_{n=1}^Na(n)n^{-s}$$ has abscissa of ...
Anna's user avatar
  • 1,122
0 votes
2 answers
52 views

Define this Function on [0,1]

I need a function, $f$ that is bounded but not integrable on [0,1], but $f^2$. I am thinking I should modify the Dirichlet function and use it to create a function whose square is constant. I am stuck ...
Jack Armstrong's user avatar