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1 vote
0 answers
66 views

Minimum rounds to exchange information among n people

Suppose there are $n$ people and all of them have unique information. In one round, two people can interact and tell each other all information they know. In total, how many round may be required so ...
jeea's user avatar
  • 1,334
1 vote
0 answers
211 views

Two equivalent ways to measure overrepresentation

Context Let say $S\in\mathbb{N}$ is the number of votes cast and $N\in\mathbb{N}$ is the number of seats in the parliament. We may assume $N\leq S$. The votes are distributed among $K$ political ...
Álvaro G. Tenorio's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
72 views

Construction of a vector consisting of entries with a peculiar pattern

Note: A similar problem was asked in this MO post, but no importance was attached to order of nonzero numbers and zeros Consider constructing a $n$-tuple of numbers $v=(a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n)$ consisting ...
vidyarthi's user avatar
  • 7,085
50 votes
7 answers
49k views

In a village, $90\%$ of people drink Tea, $80\%$ Coffee, $70\%$ Whiskey, $60\%$ Gin. Nobody drinks all four. What percentage of people drinks alcohol?

In a small village $90\%$ of the people drink Tea, $80\%$ Coffee, $70\%$ Whiskey and $60\%$ Gin. Nobody drinks all four beverages. What percentage of people of this village drinks alcohol? I got this ...
steve's user avatar
  • 639
1 vote
2 answers
69 views

Show that it is not possible for $A$ and $B$ to meet at a point

Two friends $A$ and $B$ are initially at points $(0,0)$ and $(12,7)$ respectively on the infinite grid plane. $A$ and $B$ takes steps of sizes $4$ and $6$ units respectively along the grid lines. Show ...
ami_ba's user avatar
  • 2,132
0 votes
1 answer
76 views

Manipulation with strings riddle.

Starting with the "string" $PI$, can I or not transform it into the "string" $PK$ by applying the following rules (each rule can be used any number of times, in any order, and $x$ and $y$ represents a ...
Student's user avatar
  • 1,072
2 votes
1 answer
4k views

How many $3$ digit even numbers can be formed by using digits $1,2,3,4,5,6,7$, if no digits are repeated?

How many $3$ digit even numbers can be formed by using digits $1,2,3,4,5,6,7$, if no digits are repeated? ATTEMPT There are three places to be filled in _ _ _ I wrote it like this _ _ $2$ _ _ $4$ ...
Taylor Ted's user avatar
  • 3,458
30 votes
6 answers
3k views

A beautiful game of gold and silver coins

A stack of silver coins is on the table. For each step we can either remove a silver coin and write the number of gold coins on a piece of paper, or we can add a gold coin and write the number of ...
Jackie Poehler's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

Puzzle: A coin rolls without slipping around another coin

If a coin rolls without slipping around another coin of the same or different size, how many times will it rotate while making one revolution? The proof given is like this: Cut the curve open ...
Quixotic's user avatar
  • 22.5k