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0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Compute a tight upper bound of $\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}\frac{1}{3^i\log{n}- 3i}$?

I am trying to compute a tight upper bound of the sum below. $\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}n\frac{\frac{1}{3^i}}{\log_3{(n/3^i)}}$ I was able to 'simplify' it up to the expression below. $n\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}\frac{1}{...
ultrajohn's user avatar
  • 185
0 votes
1 answer
48 views

How to simplify $\sum_{k=0}^{n} \frac{e^{\sum_{i=0}^kx_{i}}}{\sum_{i=0}^k x_{i}}$

Is it possible to simplify $$ S(\mathbf{x})=\sum_{k=0}^{n} \frac{e^{\sum_{i=0}^kx_{i}}}{\sum_{i=0}^k x_{i}} $$ A few observations: $\sum_{k=0}^{n}\sum_{i=0}^k x_{i}=\sum_{k=0}^{n}(n+1-k)x_k$ $ e^{\...
sam wolfe's user avatar
  • 3,435
2 votes
0 answers
39 views

Simplifying $\sum_{k=1}^{\log_{2}{n}}\log_{3}{\frac{n}{2^k}}$ in two ways gives different results

I want to calculate the result of $$\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\log_{2}{n}}\log_{3}{\frac{n}{2^k}}$$ I used two below approaches. Both approaches are based on $\log A + \log B = \log (A \times B)$ and $\sum\...
hasanghaforian's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
139 views

Trying to find a NICE form of : $\sum_{m=1}^{n}\lfloor\log_2m\rfloor$ [ Mathematical Gazette 2002 ]

$Q.$ Find a NICE form of : $$\sum_{m=1}^{p}\lfloor\log_2m\rfloor$$ APPROACH : We have , $$\lfloor\log_21\rfloor⠀\color{red}{\lfloor\log_22\rfloor}⠀\lfloor\log_23\rfloor⠀\color{red}{\lfloor\log_24\...
Tryhard's user avatar
  • 688
4 votes
4 answers
634 views

(AIME 1994) $ \lfloor \log_2 1 \rfloor + \lfloor \log_2 2 \rfloor + \ldots + \lfloor \log_2 n \rfloor = 1994 $

$($AIME $1994)$ Find the positive integer $n$ for which $$ \lfloor \log_2 1 \rfloor + \lfloor \log_2 2 \rfloor + \lfloor \log_2 3 \rfloor + \ldots + \lfloor \log_2 n \rfloor = 1994 $$ where $\lfloor ...
SYNESS's user avatar
  • 41
0 votes
3 answers
2k views

If $\sum_{r=0}^{n-1}\log _2\left(\frac{r+2}{r+1}\right)= \prod_{r = 10}^{99}\log _r(r+1)$, then find $n$.

If \begin{align}\sum_{r=0}^{n-1}\log _2\left(\frac{r+2}{r+1}\right) = \prod_{r = 10}^{99}\log _r(r+1).\end{align} then find $n$. I found this question in my 12th grade textbook and I just can't wrap ...
Chris Williams's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Evaluate $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\ln(1-x)\ln^2(1+x)\:dx}{x}$ [duplicate]

Evaluate $$I=\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\ln(1-x)\ln^2(1+x)\:dx}{x}$$ We have $$\frac{\ln(1-x)}{x}=-\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{x^{k-1}}{k}$$ Hence $$I=-\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{1}{k}\int_{0}^{1}x^{k-1}\...
Umesh shankar's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
31 views

Likelihood ration Algebraic issue

I have got the following likelihood: $$l(p) = C + xlog(p) + (n-x)log(1-p)$$ I have got that $\theta_0 = 1/3$ and $\theta_1 = 1/2$ All I need to do is find the correct value of the log likelihood ...
Raul Gonzales's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
186 views

Summation or Integral representation ${e^{2}\above 1.5pt \ln(2)}=10.66015459\ldots$

How can I construct a summation or integral representation of $${e^2\above 1.5pt \ln(2)}.$$ Naively I would write $$\Bigg(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}{2^n \above 1.5pt n!} \Bigg)\Bigg(\sum_{n=1}^\infty {(-1)^{...
Anthony's user avatar
  • 3,758
6 votes
4 answers
828 views

Summing reciprocal logs of different bases

I recently took a math test that had the following problem: $$ \frac{1}{\log_{2}50!} + \frac{1}{\log_{3}50!} + \frac{1}{\log_{4}50!} + \dots + \frac{1}{\log_{50}50!} $$ The sum is equal to 1. I ...
Coupon22's user avatar
  • 171
1 vote
2 answers
180 views

Solving $x^{2n} = \frac{1}{2^n}$ for $x$

What is the principle behind solving for a variable that is raised to another variable? I came across this problem doing infinite sums: I had to solve the equation $$x^{2n} = \frac{1}{2^n}$$ for $...
John's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
3 answers
927 views

$N =\sum_{k = 1}^{1000}k(\lceil\log_{\sqrt{2}}k\rceil-\lfloor\log_{\sqrt{2}}k\rfloor). $

Find $N$ for $$N =\sum_{k = 1}^{1000}k\left(\left\lceil\log_{\sqrt{2}}k\right\rceil-\left\lfloor\log_{\sqrt{2}}k\right\rfloor\right)\;.$$ How could you solve this problem? Are there sigma rules or ...
impossible's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
28 views

Some trouble with algebra using logarithms and summations

I'm having some embarrassing trouble with algebraic manipulation. I have the function $$f(y) = y^Tx-\log\sum_{i=1}^ne^{x_i}$$ and for each $i = 1,2,\ldots,n$ $$y_i = {e^{x_1} \over \sum_{i=1}^ne^{...
user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
262 views

Using an identity to simplify the sum

So I ran into this problem today. It asks me to use an identity to simplify the sum. $$\sum_{j=7}^{27}\ln\left(\frac{j+1}{j}\right)$$ I have no idea where to start. I don't know any ...
KFC's user avatar
  • 1,185
3 votes
1 answer
5k views

Relationship between logarithms and harmonic series

This article on the harmonic series says that $$\sum_{n=1}^k\,\frac{1}{n} \;=\; \ln k + \gamma + \varepsilon_k$$ where $$\varepsilon_k\sim\frac{1}{2k}$$ and this seems to generalise to $$\sum_{n=1}...
martin's user avatar
  • 9,018

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