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1 vote
3 answers
60 views

Proving that $f(x) = 6\ln(x^{11}-4) -2$ is one-to-one

Please verify my proof, and if there are any mistakes please explain. Prove that that this function is one-to-one: $f(x) = 6\ln(x^{11}-4) -2$. Suppose $f(x_1) = f(x_2)$ $\implies 6\ln(x_1^{11}-4) -2 =...
Hayk Khachatryan's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
121 views

$a = \log_{40}100, b = \log_{10}20$.How can I express $b$ depending only on $a$?

Let $a = \log_{40}{100}, b = \log_{10}{20}$. How can I express $b$ depending only on $a$? I tried using the formula to change the base from $40$ to $10$, but couldn't get it just depending on $a$. I ...
RaduV's user avatar
  • 95
2 votes
1 answer
64 views

Finding solution set of $\frac{1}{\log_4 \left(\frac{x+1}{x+2}\right)}<\frac{1}{\log_4(x+3)}$ without using derivatives

$$\frac{1}{\log_4\left(\frac{x+1}{x+2}\right)}\lt \frac{1}{\log_4(x+3)}$$ This inequality can be solved by using the monotonicity of $f(x)$ on $x\in(-1 ,\infty)$ where $f(x)=\frac{1}{\log_4\left(\...
Paras Khosla's user avatar
  • 6,411
3 votes
2 answers
48 views

Is there a gap in my proof? If $a>1$ and $\log_ab_1>\log_ab_2$, then $b_1>b_2.$

I need to prove that If $a>1$ and $\log_ab_1>\log_ab_2$, then $b_1>b_2.$ My attempts: Let $\log_ab_1=x, \log_ab_2=y$ we have $\begin{cases} a^x=b_1 \\ a^y=b_2 \end{cases} \Longrightarrow a^...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
64 views

Eliminating logs in Big-Oh proofs

I am trying too prove: log2(9n) is BigO(log2n) I know this is achieved by Big-O forumla/proof f(n) <= C*g(n) where C is a constant. So far, I have: ...
Sam Dean's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
5 answers
458 views

Write $2+\log_3 x+\log_9 x^4-\log_{27} x^5$ into one single logarithm

I'm trying to answer this problem: Write $$2+\log_3 x+\log_9 x^4-\log_{27} x^5$$ into one single logarithm. This is what I'm stuck with: $$\frac{\log x}{\log 3}+ \frac{\log x^4}{\log 3^2}+\frac{\...
fujiejujie's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
134 views

Why can't I find the value of $x$ using logarithms?

This is concerning a question in stack exchange : Sum of real values of $x$ satisfying the equation $(x^2-5x+5)^{x^2+4x-60}=1$. I was actually wondering why the correct result is not obtained when ...
Hema's user avatar
  • 1,339
3 votes
3 answers
347 views

Simplify the expression: $a^{\log {\sqrt \frac bc}}×b^{\log {\sqrt \frac ca}}×c^{\log {\sqrt \frac ab}}$

My problem is Simplify the expression:$$a^{\log {\sqrt \frac bc}}×b^{\log {\sqrt \frac ca}}×c^{\log {\sqrt \frac ab}}$$ Here $a,b,c \in \mathbb {R^+}$ My way: $$\begin{cases} \frac bc=e^x ...
MathLover's user avatar
  • 429
4 votes
2 answers
138 views

Is my method correct for to prove $a^{\log_b c} = c^{\log_b a}$?

My problem is to prove this equality: $$a^{\log_b c} = c^{\log_b a}$$ My method: $$\begin{cases} \log_b a=m\\ \log_b c=n\\ \end{cases} \Rightarrow \begin{cases} a=b^m\\ c=b^n\\ \end{cases} \...
MathLover's user avatar
  • 429
1 vote
1 answer
571 views

Simple proof that $\lfloor \log_2 k \rfloor + 1 = \lceil \log_2 (k + 1) \rceil$

Is there any way to show for $k \in \mathbb{N}$ $$\lfloor \log_2 k \rfloor + 1 = \lceil \log_2 (k + 1) \rceil$$ without casework, or of little of it as possible? I've tested it for some integers and ...
James Ko's user avatar
  • 353
1 vote
3 answers
6k views

Proof that $\log_a b \cdot \log_b a = 1$

Prove that $\log_a b \cdot \log_b a = 1$ I could be totally off here but feel that I have at least a clue. My proof is: Suppose that $a = b$, then $a^{1} = b$ and $b^{1} = a$ and we are done. ...
user121947's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
170 views

Proof of a logarithmic equation

If \begin{align}\log_{16}{15} &= a\\ \log_{12}{18} &= b\\ \log_{25}{24} &= c\end{align} then prove that $$c=\frac{5-b}{2(8a - 4ab -2b +1)}$$ My attempt: I tried to prove it by applying ...
MathsLearner's user avatar
  • 1,319