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1 vote
1 answer
79 views

How do we know the sign for the ln?

I used the $f'(x)/f(x)$ standard form to integrate the following: $$\int \frac{\cot(x)}{\ln(\sin x)} \, \mathrm{d}x = \ln|\ln\sin(x)| + C$$ However, the correct answer involved removing the modulus ...
Sophie Lee's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
239 views

Prove that: $\sqrt [3]{36}<\ln 28<\sqrt [3]{37}$

Prove that: $$\sqrt [3]{36}<\ln 28<\sqrt [3]{37}$$ This inequality is the result of an integral representation/inequality. I lost access to the article that mentioned this inequality. Now I ...
User's user avatar
  • 1,659
0 votes
2 answers
53 views

Logarithms and Reciprocals

Show that the integral of $(e^x + e^{-x})/ (e^x -e^{-x})$ equals $\ln(1-e^{2x})-x+c$. I reached the stage where $\ln(e^{-2x} -1 ) +c$, but I don't know how to get the $-x$ and how to reverse the signs ...
Tasneem Ayham's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
95 views

Series expansion for logarithm

Find the Taylor series for $$ f(x)=\int^x_1 \ln\left(2t^2 - 4t+11\right)\,dt \text{, expanded at about } x_0=1 $$ and find the radius of convergence of the series. My approach: First, I found the ...
Simon Jachson's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
114 views

Substitution that gives a division by $0$

When solving the following integral $$ \int_{0}^{c}\frac{\ln(1+x^{2})}{x^{2}}dx $$ (where c is a real number; it's a constant that really doesn't matter for the problem anyway), after doing ...
arpg's user avatar
  • 75
0 votes
2 answers
44 views

In an integral, why does logarithmic function of an exponential completely drop out?

How to show that $$-\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-(x-\mu)^2 / 2\sigma^2} \ln\left[ e^{-(x-\mu)^2 / 2\sigma^2} \right] \mathrm{d} x$$ equals this: $$-\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-(x-\mu)^2 / 2\sigma^2} ...
develarist's user avatar
  • 1,554
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Evaluate $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\ln(1-x)\ln^2(1+x)\:dx}{x}$ [duplicate]

Evaluate $$I=\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\ln(1-x)\ln^2(1+x)\:dx}{x}$$ We have $$\frac{\ln(1-x)}{x}=-\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{x^{k-1}}{k}$$ Hence $$I=-\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{1}{k}\int_{0}^{1}x^{k-1}\...
Umesh shankar's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
48 views

Algebra problem in integration by parts

The integral to solve: $$ \int{5^{sin(x)}cos(x)dx} $$ I used long computations using integration by parts, but I don't could finalize: $$ \int{5^{sin(x)}cos(x)dx} = cos(x)\frac{5^{sin(x)}}{ln(5)}+\...
user avatar
-1 votes
3 answers
75 views

Solve the differential equation $x^2y_2=2y$

Solve the differential equation $$x^2y_2=2y$$ My try: Let $$z=x^2y_1$$ Differentiating with respect to $x$ we get $$z_1=x^2y_2+2xy_1=x^2y_2+\frac{2z}{x}$$ $\implies$ $$z_1-\frac{2z}{x}=2y$$ So ...
Umesh shankar's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
359 views

Why does $\ln(2+\sqrt3)={1\over2}\ln(7+4\sqrt3)$?

I was solving the definite integral $\int_{\sqrt7}^{2\sqrt7}{1\over\sqrt {x^2-7}}dx$, and came out with the intermediate step $\int_{\sqrt7}^{2\sqrt7}\sec\theta\ d\theta$, which led me to finish off ...
dlp's user avatar
  • 945
1 vote
2 answers
169 views

Find the value of $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{x \log x \:dx}{1+x^2}$

Find the value of $$I=\int_{0}^{1} \frac{x \log x \:dx}{1+x^2}$$ My Try: I used Integration by parts So $$I=\frac{1}{2}\log x \times \log (1+x^2) \biggr\rvert_{0}^{1}-\int_{0}^{1}\frac{\log(1+x^2)}{...
Ekaveera Gouribhatla's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
162 views

Find the indefinite integral $\int \frac{\ln( x)} {x(1-\ln (x))}\,dx $ [closed]

Evaluate$$\int \frac{\ln (x)}{x(1-\ln(x))}\,dx$$
Hadi Baghdadi's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
2k views

Integral $\int {t+ 1\over t^2 + t - 1}dt$

Find : $$\int {t+ 1\over t^2 + t - 1}dt$$ Let $-w, -w_2$ be the roots of $t^2 + t - 1$. $${A \over t + w} + {B \over t+ w_2} = {t+ 1\over t^2 + t - 1}$$ I got $$A = {w - 1\over w - w_2} \qquad B = {...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
83 views

Logarithm simplification from a double integral question

I solved this integral $$\int_0^{ln2} \int_{e^y}^2 \frac xydxdy$$ and got this: $$\frac{-\ln(2)^2}8 -\frac{\ln(2)}8 + \frac{3}{16} $$ However, when I checked the answer from the back of the book, ...
turbokick4.0's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
317 views

Problems with ln(ax) equations.

After fiddling around with the ln() function, I arrived at a problem. I have found that $a \approx 1.39095$. However, I couldn't find the exact value. Using the Lambert w function, I have already ...
Fabian Aukema's user avatar