Linked Questions

4 votes
4 answers
576 views

Finding density of $U = \frac{X}{X + Y}$ for $X, \ Y $ ~ $\text{Exp}(\lambda)$ i.i.d [duplicate]

Problem: Given $X, Y$ ~ $\text{Exp}(\lambda)$ i.i.d, find $f_U, \ F_U$ for $U := \frac{X}{X + Y}$. My approach: For a fixed $u > 0$, parameterize $\{ (x,y) | \frac{x}{x + y} = u \}$ = $\{ (x,y) | y ...
iMrFelix's user avatar
  • 328
0 votes
2 answers
4k views

If $(X,Y)$ are i.i.d. exponential then $X/(X+Y)$ follows a Beta distribution [duplicate]

I'm asked to show that if $X$ and $Y$ are independent exponential random variables with parameter , then has a Beta distribution. Up to know I had to find the new pdf or df when $Y$ was of the kind $...
endlessend2525's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

$X,Y$ are independent exponentially distributed: What is the distribution of $X/(X+Y)$ [duplicate]

I'm a business major, so really distribution theory is not my strong suit. I know how to get the distribution of a ratio of exponential variables and of the sum of them, but i can't piece everything ...
entourager's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
808 views

Show that random variable $U=\frac{X}{X+Y}$ has uniform distribution on [0,1] when X & Y are independent random variables with same exp. distribution. [duplicate]

Show that the random variable $U=\frac{X}{X+Y}$ has a uniform distribution on the range [0,1] when X and Y are independent random variables with the same exponential distribution. I'm stuck at $F_U\...
Student's user avatar
  • 317
0 votes
1 answer
328 views

Transformation and marginalization of a joint distribution function [duplicate]

Suppose that the joint probability density function of X1 and X2 is given by: $$f(x_1; x_2) = exp(−x_1 − x_2)$$ $x_1 > 0$; $x_2 > 0$ and $0$ $elsewhere$. We define Y1 and Y2 as follows: $$Y_1 = ...
user1607's user avatar
  • 481
18 votes
3 answers
48k views

How exactly are the beta and gamma distributions related?

According to Wikipedia, the Beta distribution is related to the gamma distribution by the following relation: $$\lim_{n\to\infty}n B(k, n) = \Gamma(k, 1)$$ Can you point me to a derivation of this ...
Sten Linnarsson's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Show that the random variables $Y_1$ and $Y_2$ are independent

Let $X_1,X_2$ be i.i.d with pdf $$f_X(x)=\begin{cases} e^{-x} & \text{for } 0< x<\infty{} \\0 & \text{elsewhere } \end{cases}$$ Show that the random variables $Y_1$ and $Y_2$ with $...
angelo086's user avatar
  • 795
5 votes
1 answer
5k views

Show that two random variables are independent

I'm learning probability and need help with the following problem : Let $X_1, X_2$ be independent and identically distributed random variables with probability density function $$f(x_i) = \...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to prove these two random variables are independent?

If $X$ and $Y$ are independent Gamma random variables with parameters $(\alpha,\lambda)$ and $(\beta,\lambda)$ respectively, how to show that $U=X+Y$ and $V=X/(X+Y)$ are independent?
hxhxhx88's user avatar
  • 5,287
0 votes
2 answers
2k views

What's the probability of truck A arrives before truck B [closed]

Truck A arrives at a random time between 9am and 11am, and truck B arrives at a random time between 10am and 12pm (noon). what are the odds that truck A arrives before truck B?? I searched this ...
sarah's user avatar
  • 9
6 votes
1 answer
383 views

Sufficient conditions for $X/(X+Y)$ to have a uniform distribution

Suppose that $X$ and $Y$ are i.i.d. r.v.'s with an exponential distribution of parameter $1$.Then it is known that the ratio $$Z = \frac{X}{X+Y}$$ has a uniform distribution on $(0,1)$. See for ...
mlc's user avatar
  • 5,508
1 vote
1 answer
345 views

Is it possible to use MGFs for find the distribution of $X/(X+Y)$ when $X$ and $Y$ are independent and gamma distributed?

Suppose that $$Z=\dfrac{X}{X+Y}$$ $$X \sim Gamma(a,\lambda)$$ $$ Y \sim Gamma(b,\lambda)$$ with $X$ and $Y$ independent. I would like to see if it might be possible to determine the distribution of $...
user321627's user avatar
  • 2,624
0 votes
1 answer
179 views

$X_1,X_2$ independent gamma-distributed random variables. Density of $Y:=\frac{X_1}{X_1+X_2}$

Let $X_1,X_2$ be two independent gamma-distributed random variables: $X_1 \sim \Gamma(a_1,b), X_2 \sim \Gamma(a_2,b)$. How can I determine the density of $$Y:=\frac{X_1}{X_1+X_2}$$ I don't really ...
conrad's user avatar
  • 215
0 votes
0 answers
179 views

How do you generate 10 values from a beta distribution?

I want to generate 10 values from a beta distribution on the interval [0,1] using these parameters β_1=1⋅47 and β_2=2⋅16.Next transform them to be on the interval [-10,20].
Zak Ryder's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
155 views

What is the distribution of $PX/(PX+(1-P)Y)$ if $P$ is uniform and $X,Y$ are exponential?

Suppose $X,Y$ are exponentially distributed with $\lambda =1$ and $P$ is uniformly distributed on $(0,1)$. All random variables are independent. What is the distribution of $$Z=\frac{PX}{PX+(1-P)Y}?$...
mlc's user avatar
  • 5,508

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