Let S$S$ be the set {0, 1}$\{0, 1\}$. Given any subset of S$S$ we may add its arithmetic mean to S$S$ (provided it is not already included - S$S$ never includes duplicates). Show that by repeating this process we can include the number 1/5$1/5$ in S$S$. Show that we can eventually include any rational number between 0$0$ and 1$1$.
Adam Chalumeau
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