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Jan 24, 2016 at 20:41 comment added Thomas Andrews @PyRulez No, the series doesn't converge in the $p$-adic numbers, except when $p=2,5$. And $0.99999\dots$ doesn't converge in $10$-adic numbers or any $p$-adic numbers.
Jan 24, 2016 at 20:37 comment added Thomas Andrews Or even in the $2$-adic or $5$-adic numbers...
Jan 24, 2016 at 16:05 comment added Christopher King @quid (I suppose that works with $.999 \dots$ as well. (You gettings $0$ if you subtract $1$.))
Jan 24, 2016 at 16:04 comment added quid @PyRulez yes the proof is valid. One can also add $1$ to the series and note that one gets $0$.
Jan 24, 2016 at 16:02 comment added Christopher King @CommonToad One cool thing is, I'm pretty sure you proof is valid in p-adic numbers. Like, you can use your proof or something like it to proof this identity.
Jan 24, 2016 at 10:54 comment added CommonToad Thanks for this gives me a nice thing to look up. @SpamIAm - nice book - bought :)
Jan 24, 2016 at 2:29 comment added Christopher King @Ant Yeah, it isn't necesarrily a full answer, but a good one. The OP wasn't necessarily fimilar with real numbers.
Jan 23, 2016 at 20:55 comment added quid @Ant this is true in a way, but this answer does not live in a vacuum. When I gave it there already was an answer, now deleted, and comments that explained the problem with the original calculation. Thus I did not reiterate it. Moreover it also used to ask "What mathematics is this touching on?"
Jan 23, 2016 at 20:42 comment added Ant this is a nice answer but honestly, it does not address the OP problem. First one should explain why what the OP is doing "naively" does not work, and why p-adic numbers seems to work instead
Jan 23, 2016 at 20:14 comment added BlueRaja - Danny Pflughoeft Ramanujan famously got a college rejection letter from Prof. M.J.M. Hill due to his proof that $1+2+3+...=-1/12$ which used similar reasoning to OP's proof. Euler also tinkered with proofs like this, and argued they should be considered valid. See the article on Divergent sums for more information.
Jan 23, 2016 at 20:03 comment added quid @MarkS. The completion of the rational numbers with respect to the $10$-adic distance. It is true it is not a field but I do not see why this would be a problem in this context.
Jan 23, 2016 at 20:00 comment added reuns if $k$ is not prime, $\mathbb{Q}_k$ is a commutative ring instead of a commutative field
Jan 23, 2016 at 19:59 comment added Viktor Vaughn Just as an FYI to the OP: Fernando Gouvêa plays with similar seemingly divergent sums in the introduction of his book, p-adic Numbers. I think you would enjoy reading it.
Jan 23, 2016 at 19:54 comment added Mark S. What do you mean by $\mathbb{Q}_{10}$? I would think it wouldn't be defined because $\mathbb{Z}_{10}$ has zero divisors.
Jan 23, 2016 at 19:46 history answered quid CC BY-SA 3.0