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123 votes
8 answers
354k views

Calculating polygon areas in shapefile using QGIS

How do I calculate areas of an area shapefile in square meters (m²) or in acres (ha)? I didn't find that functionality in the Vector Tools.
desputin's user avatar
  • 2,321
54 votes
2 answers
91k views

Understanding difference between Polygon and Multipolygon for shapefiles in QGIS?

Creating Scratch layer gives me a choice between Polygon and Multipolygon, so I started wondering how should I make use of them. Reading a new book "Mastering QGIS" (through this answer by Joseph to ...
Kazuhito's user avatar
  • 31k
17 votes
3 answers
14k views

Inverting Polygons using QGIS?

I have a Shapefile with Polygon features representing the world's land areas (continents, islands). Is it possible to invert these, and get a geometry that represents the world's oceans and seas? ...
kontextify's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
7k views

Voronoi Diagram on a given polygon using QGIS

I am trying to create a Voronoi Diagram on a specific polygon, but there is some issue when dealing with edges. Here is how I do it: Preparing the points for Voronoi and the polygon for the diagram ...
Pete's user avatar
  • 365
7 votes
2 answers
275 views

Dissolving polygons that intersects in QGIS

I want to gather all the polygons in my shapefile that intersects with each other in several groups. If they had shared a common field I would have used the "Dissolve" tool but they don't ...
zakros's user avatar
  • 347
7 votes
1 answer
10k views

How to make a multi color map with one shapefile layer in QGIS?

I am working with a shapefile layer of the world. All the countries are in the Attribute table each one in a different row. I tried to make each polygon in a different color so the countries will be ...
Nitzan Matan's user avatar
  • 2,857
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Calculating shortest distance between points within polygon using QGIS?

I performed a transect in which I sampled several animals. The location of these animals are represented by a point shapefile. I am interested in calculating a pairwise matrix of distance (in meters) ...
André Lourenço's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Turning vector grid into individual shapefiles using QGIS?

I am using QGIS and I created a vector grid on a crop field in order to cut it into plots. I want to save each grid cell into individual polygon shapefiles automatically. Here is an example of a ...
anamée's user avatar
  • 63
6 votes
1 answer
608 views

Non-existent polygon inside polgyon

I inherited some shapefiles that I've been trying to clean up in QGIS and Grass. The shapefile is a large area covering a watershed, the person who digitized it, did so in small chunks without using ...
Kristian's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Intersecting area between two polygons in the same shapefile in QGIS

I have a shapefile with two polygons in it. I would like to be able to generate the intersecting area between the two polygons. Please note, I have tried using the intersect tool, however this does ...
hojkoff's user avatar
  • 241
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Import CSV into polygon shapefile

I have commune level map in shapefile and CSV. Originally, I have shapefile, exported it to CSV, then to STATA for data manipulation. Then I have exported it as CSV to import to QGIS as polygon. I ...
JessicaP's user avatar
  • 173
5 votes
1 answer
277 views

Creating polygons with "Create shapefile layer" always produce multipolygons instead of polygons when saving in QGIS

Not sure if is a bug or I'm missing something. Every time i'm creating a new shapefile with "Create shapefile layer" i got a multipolygon instead of a polygon (at least is what I'm expecting)...
Alexis's user avatar
  • 233
5 votes
2 answers
11k views

Selecting features of vector layers based on another vector layer using QGIS?

I am using QGIS 2.12.2. I am using three vector layers (point, polyline and polygon shapefiles) of the region of interest. Any advice in making the selections from one dataset based on the other ...
khajlk's user avatar
  • 1,081
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

How to combine stacked polygons within a shapefile?

The image below shows my shp-file. Every polygon has the same transparent color. So a darker blue means, that several polygons are stacked! How do I cut every polygon with each other so no polygons ...
MartinMap's user avatar
  • 8,338
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Automating selection and sliver elimination using QGIS

At the moment I do this manually: open a shapefile open the attribute table use "select features using an expression" - the expression is "area" < 200 then I use vector/geoprocessing tools/...
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