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Lucas Dillon, 6th Viscount Dillon

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Lucas Dillon
Viscount Dillon
Tenure1674–1682
PredecessorLucas, 5th Viscount Dillon
SuccessorTheobald, 7th Viscount Dillon
DiedSeptember or October 1682
Kilfaughny, County Westmeath
Spouse(s)
  • Ursula Dongan
  • Anne Nugent
IssueBoth marriages were childless
FatherTheobald Dillon
MotherSarah Bourke

Lucas Dillon, 6th Viscount Dillon (died 1682) was an Irish peer who recovered title and lands after the restoration of King Charles II.

Birth and origins

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Lucas was born in Ireland as the eldest son of Theobald Dillon and his wife Sarah Bourke.[1] His father was the third son of Christopher Dillon, who was the eldest son and heir apparent of Theobald Dillon, 1st Viscount Dillon.[2][3] The Dillons are an Old English family, established in 1185 when Sir Henry Dillon came to Ireland with Prince John.[4] Lucas's mother was an illegitimate daughter of David Bourke, who was a younger son of Theobald Bourke, 1st Viscount Mayo. Her family, the Mayo Bourkes, were Gaelicised Old English.[1]

He heads the list of siblings below as the eldest:

  1. Lucas (died 1682)
  2. James, who was a captain in the army[5]

His sisters were:

  1. Honora, who married firstly Robert Dillon of Lisnagragh and secondly James Dillon of Rathmane[6]
  2. Bridget, who married a Dillon of County Mayo[7]
Family tree
Lucas Dillon with wife, parents, and other selected relatives.[a]
Theobald
1st
Viscount

d. 1624
Eleanor
Tuite

d. 1638
Christopher
Dillon

of Ballylaghan
d. 1624
d.v.p.*
Janet
Dillon

m. 1604
Lucas
Dillon

of Loughglynn
1579–1656
Lucas
2nd
Viscount

1610–1629
Thomas
4th
Viscount

1615–1673
Theobald
Dillon
Sarah
Bourke
Robert
Dillon of
Loughglynn

Theobald
3rd
Viscount

1629–1630
Thomas
5th
Viscount

d. 1674
Ursula
Dongan

d. 1680
Lucas
6th
Viscount

d. 1682
Ann
Nugent
Theobald
7th
Viscount

d. 1691
Jacobite
Henry
8th
Viscount

d. 1714
Frances
Hamilton

d. 1751
Arthur
1670–1733
French
General
Christina
Sheldon

1684–1757
Richard
9th
Viscount

1688–1737
Charles
10th
Viscount

1701–1741
Henry
11th
Viscount

1705–1787
Charlotte
Lee

d. 1794
Legend
XXXSubject of
the article
XXXViscounts
Dillon
*d.v.p. = predeceased his father (decessit vita patris)

Viscount

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Lucas's uncle Thomas Dillon, 4th Viscount Dillon, died in 1673[9][10] and was succeeded by his only surviving son, also called Thomas Dillon, Lucas's cousin. Thomas Dillon, the 5th Viscount died without surviving children a year later.[11] Lucas succeeded him as the 6th Viscount Dillon in 1674. On 28 February 1675 he granted a yearly pension of £600 (about £110,000 in 2023[12]) to Elizabeth, the widow of the 5th Viscount.[13]

Marriages

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Lord Dillon, as he was now, married firstly Ursula, daughter of William Dongan, 1st Earl of Limerick,[14] by Maria Euphemia, daughter of Sir Richard Chambers, Baronet. Ursula died childless in 1680.[15] In 1682 he married secondly Lady Anne Nugent, daughter of Richard Nugent, 2nd Earl of Westmeath.[16]

Quit rent waiver

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On 22 September 1675 Lord Dillon obtained from King Charles II the waver of the quit rents to the amount of £455 13s. 10d (about £90,000 in 2023[12]) due to the Crown according to the Irish Act of Settlement of 1662.[17]

Death, succession, and timeline

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A few months after his second marriage Lord Dillon suddenly died of dropsy in September or October 1682 at Kilfaughny, Westmeath,[18] childless despite his two marriages. He was succeeded by Theobald as the 7th Viscount, a second cousin.[19] His widow married secondly Sir William Talbot, 3rd Baronet and died after 14 July 1710.

Timeline
As his birth date is uncertain, so are all his ages.
Age Date Event
0 1650, estimate Born.[b]
9–10 1660, 29 May Restoration of King Charles II[20]
23–24 1674 Succeeds his cousin, Thomas Dillon, as the 6th Viscount.[11]
24–25 1675, 28 Feb Grants a pension of £600 to the widow of his predecessor, the 5th Viscount.[13]
24–25 1675, about Married Ursula Dongan, his 1st wife.[15]
24–25 1675, 22 Sep Charles II waved the quit-rent for the lands restored to the 4th Viscount in the Act of Settlement of 1662.
29–30 1680 First wife died.[15]
31–32 1682, Mar Married Anne Nugent, his 2nd wife[16]
31–32 1682, Sep or Oct Died at Kilfaughny, County Westmeath[19]

Notes and references

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Notes

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  1. ^ This family tree is partly derived from the Dillon family tree pictured in La Tour du Pin.[8] Also see the lists of siblings in the text.
  2. ^ The year of birth, needed for the purposes of this table, is a very rough guess based on when he married and when he died.

Citations

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  1. ^ a b Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 1. "Which Theobald, married Sarah Bourke of the Viscount Mayo's family ..."
  2. ^ Burke & Burke 1915, p. 646, left column, penultimate line. "Luke, 6th Viscount Dillon, great-grandson of 1st Viscount, being the eldest son of Sir Theobald Dillon, 3rd son of his Lordship's eldest son Sir Christopher Dillon, Kt."
  3. ^ Webb 1878, p. 149, line 42. "... was born about 1614 ..."
  4. ^ Webb 1878, p. 149, line 7. "... [Sir Henry Dillon] came to Ireland in 1185 as secretary to Prince John ..."
  5. ^ Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 2. "Captain James Dillon who died without issue."
  6. ^ Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 3. "... daughter Honora who married first to Robert Dillon of Lisnagragh, or Lisnagree, secondly, to James Dillon of Rathmane, Gent."
  7. ^ Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 6. "... Bridget who married ___ Dillon of Mayo."
  8. ^ La Tour du Pin 1913, pp. 14–15. "Note généalogique sur la Maison des Lords Dillon"
  9. ^ Cokayne 1916, p. 358, line 25. "He [the 4th Viscount] d. [died] in 1673 or 1674.
  10. ^ Burke & Burke 1915, p. 646, left column, line 82. "... and d. [died] 1672-3 ..."
  11. ^ a b Lodge 1789, p. 189, line 36. "Thomas, the 5th Viscount Dillon married Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Sir John Bourke of Derymaclagtny in the county of Galway ... and his Lordship deceasing 1674, the honour devolved on Lucas Dillon, eldest son of Theobald, third son of Sir Christopher Dillon, eldest son of Theobald, the first Viscount."
  12. ^ a b UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  13. ^ a b Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 8. "Lucas, who succeeded, and was the sixth Viscount, settled on the last day of February 1674-5, a rent charge of 600l. a year on the widow of Thomas the fifth lord ..."
  14. ^ Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 23. "He married to his first wife, Ursula, daughter of William, Viscount Dongan, and Earl of Limerick;"
  15. ^ a b c Cokayne 1916, p. 359, line 2. "He m. 1stly Ursula, da. of William (Dungan), 1st Earl of Limerick [I.] by Maria Euphemia, da. of Sir Richard Chambers, Bart. [E.1663] She died 1680."
  16. ^ a b Lodge 1789, p. 191, line 1. "... and to his second wife, about the latter end of the year 1681, the Lady Anne Nugent, eldest daughter of Richard, earl of Westmeath ..."
  17. ^ Lodge 1789, p. 190, line 12. "... and being high in the favour of K. Charles II. His Majesty in consideration of the many services and sufferings of his family, did by his letter, dated 22 September 1675, direct a grant to be made under the Great Seal ... whereby he remitted, released and for ever quit claim, to the yearly sum of 455l. 13s. 10h. of the new quit rents ..."
  18. ^ Lodge 1789, p. 191, line 7. "... but in a few months after his marriage, being seized with a dropsy ... he [the 6th Viscount] died in September or October 1682, at Killenfaghny in Westmeath, the usual mansion-house of the family, and having had no issue by either of his Ladies, the title and estates descended to Theobald Dillon of Kilmore, Esq., the next heir male of the body of Theobald the first Viscount ..."
  19. ^ a b Burke & Burke 1915, p. 646, right column, line 3. "... but dying s.p. [childless] in 1682, the title devolved on Theobald, 7th Viscount ..."
  20. ^ Fryde et al. 1986, p. 44, line 39. "Charles II. ... acc. 29 May 1660 ..."

Sources

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Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by
Thomas Dillon
Viscount Dillon
1674–1682
Succeeded by