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Chikuzen, Fukuoka

Coordinates: 33°27′25″N 130°35′43″E / 33.45694°N 130.59528°E / 33.45694; 130.59528
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Chikuzen
筑前町
Chikuzen Town Hall
Chikuzen Town Hall
Flag of Chikuzen
Official seal of Chikuzen
Map
Location of Chikuzen in Fukuoka Prefecture
Location of Chikuzen
Chikuzen is located in Japan
Chikuzen
Chikuzen
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 33°27′25″N 130°35′43″E / 33.45694°N 130.59528°E / 33.45694; 130.59528
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureFukuoka
DistrictAsakura
Area
 • Total67.10 km2 (25.91 sq mi)
Population
 (January 31, 2024)
 • Total30,470
 • Density450/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address373 Shinokuma, Chikuzen-cho, Asakura-gun, Fukuoka-ken 838-0298
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
BirdJapanese bush warbler
FlowerWisteria floribunda
TreeSakura
Zero fighter at Tachiarai Memorial Museum

Chikuzen (筑前町, Chikuzen-machi) is a town located in Asakura District, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 January 2024, the town had an estimated population of 30,470 in 12358 households, and a population density of 450 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the town is 67.10 km2 (25.91 sq mi).

Geography

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Chikuzen is located in the central-southern part of Fukuoka Prefecture, approximately 25 kilometers southeast of Fukuoka city and approximately 20 kilometers northeast of Kurume city. The western, southwestern, and southern parts of the town are located at the northern end of the Chikugo Plain, and the terrain is relatively flat, and the main urban area is on this flat land. On the other hand, the eastern, northeastern, and northern regions are mountainous.

Neighboring municipalities

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Fukuoka Prefecture

Climate

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Chikuzen has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Chikuzen is 14.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1766 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.9 °C.[2]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data, the population of Chikuzen is as shown below

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1940 21,117—    
1950 19,384−8.2%
1960 18,737−3.3%
1970 22,273+18.9%
1980 24,572+10.3%
1990 28,926+17.7%
2000 28,822−0.4%
2010 29,234+1.4%
2020 29,578+1.2%

History

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The area of Chikuzen was part of ancient Chikuzen Province. Numerous burial mounds from the Kofun period are found in the area. During the Edo Period, the area was under the control of Akizuki Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the villages of Mine, Nakatsuya, Yasuno, Omiwa, and Kurita was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. In 1908 Mine, Nakatsuya, and Yasuno villages merged to form Yasu village, and Omiwa and Kurita villages merged to form Miwa village. Both were raised to town status on April 1, 1962, and merged on March 22, 2005 to form Chikuzen town.[3]

Government

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Chikuzen has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Chikuzen, together with the city of Asakira and village of Tōhō contributes two members to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Fukuoka 5th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

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The local economy is largely based on agriculture.

Education

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Chikuzen has four public elementary schools and two public junior high schools operated by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Fukuoka Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

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Railways

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Amagi Railway Amagi Line

Highways

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Local attractions

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Noted people from Chikuzen

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References

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  1. ^ "Chikuzen Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ Chikuzen climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
  3. ^ Japan Geographic Data Center (JGDC), 筑前町(チクゼンマチ) Archived January 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2013-3-8.
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