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1977 in aviation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Years in aviation: 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s
Years: 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980

This is a list of aviation-related events from 1977.

Events

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January

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February

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March

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April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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October

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November

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December

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First flights

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January

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February

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April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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October

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November

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December

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Entered service

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March

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September

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November

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Retirements

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June

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December

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Deadliest crash

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The Tenerife airport disaster on 27 March heavily defined 1977 in aviation; it is the deadliest accident in aviation history. Two Boeing 747's collided on the runway at Los Rodeos Airport on the island of Tenerife, Spain in heavy fog; 583 people were killed, far exceeding the death toll of any previous accident and unbeaten since. This included all 248 people aboard KLM Flight 4805, whose pilot committed the main factor in the accident of taking off without a clearance; and 335 of the 396 people on board Pan Am Flight 1736, the other 747 involved in the accident. The crash is arguably the most famous of all time; it changed the history and training of aviation in the years that followed. Elsewhere, 1977 had relatively few accidents in comparison to the years immediately preceding and succeeding it.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Famous people who died in aviation accidents". planecrashinfo.com. Retrieved 2019-05-13.
  2. ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 747 registration unknown London-Heathrow Airport (LHR)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2019-05-13.
  3. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  4. ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter 300 C-GNTB Terrace Airport, BC (YXT)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2019-05-13.
  5. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  6. ^ Mondey, David, ed., The Complete Illustrated History of the World's Aircraft, Secaucus, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc., 1978, ISBN 0-89009-771-2, p. 94.
  7. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  8. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  9. ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Douglas C-47A-25-DK (DC-3) 7O-ABF Aden International Airport (ADE)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2019-05-13.
  10. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  11. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  12. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  13. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  14. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  15. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  16. ^ "31 Mar 1977, Page 1 - The Salina Journal at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
  17. ^ "Filipino Pilot Claims Blackout in Killing of 7". The New York Times. 1977-04-01. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
  18. ^ "Newspaper Full Page - The Straits Times, 3 April 1977, Page 1". eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
  19. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  20. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  21. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  22. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  23. ^ Mondey, David, ed., The Complete Illustrated History of the World's Aircraft, Secaucus, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc., 1978, ISBN 0-89009-771-2, p. 91.
  24. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
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  26. ^ "Dubert, Robert, "Go to Cuba! GO TO HAVANA!," Reflections, Fall 2013, p. 5" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-06-23. Retrieved 2017-02-10.
  27. ^ "Aircraft Accident Report - New York Airways, inc., Sikorsky S-61L, N619PA Pan Am Building Heliport, New York, New York May 16, 1977" (PDF). National Transportation and Safety Board. October 13, 1977. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 30, 2007. Retrieved 2007-02-09.
  28. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  29. ^ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 112.
  30. ^ a b Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  31. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  32. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  33. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  34. ^ "National Airlines history, at Nationalsundowners.com, the Organization of Former Stewardesses and Flight Attendants with the Original National Airlines.". Archived from the original on 2018-10-22. Retrieved 2015-04-18.
  35. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  36. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  37. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  38. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  39. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  40. ^ Aviation Safety Network Criminal Occurrence Description
  41. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  42. ^ a b Brogan, Patrick, The Fighting Never Stopped: A Comprehensive Guide to Global Conflict Since 1945, New York: Vintage Books, 1990, ISBN 0-679-72033-2, p. 23.
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  45. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  46. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  47. ^ Mondey, David, ed., The Complete Illustrated History of the World′s Aircraft, Secaucus, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc., 1978, ISBN 0-89009-771-2, p. 61.
  48. ^ Guttman, Robert, "Dreams of Human-Powered Flight," Aviation History, January 2017, p. 15.
  49. ^ Ruffin, Steven A., Aviation's Most Wanted: The Top Ten Book of Winged Wonders, Lucy Landings, and Other Aerial Oddities, Dulles, Virginia: Potomac Books, Inc., 2005, unpaginated.
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  51. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  52. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  53. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  54. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  55. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  56. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  57. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  58. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  59. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  60. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  61. ^ Ayres, B. Drummond, Jr., "Hijacker Frees 30, Then Kills Himself," nytimes.com, October 21, 1977.
  62. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  63. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  64. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  65. ^ afhso.af.mil Air Force Historical Support Division: WOMEN'S AIRFORCE SERVICE PILOTS (WASP)
  66. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  67. ^ a b Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  68. ^ Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description
  69. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  70. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Taylor 1977, p. [71]
  71. ^ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 114.
  72. ^ a b c d e f g h i Taylor 1978, p. [79]
  73. ^ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 24.
  74. ^ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 20.
  75. ^ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 0-7607-0592-5, p. 57.
  76. ^ Donald, David, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997, ISBN 978-0-7607-0592-6, p. 99.