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2 votes
1 answer
188 views

Turn on/off a LED using a D-FF and a transistor

I'm trying to control a LED using some microcontroller and I designed a circuit using a D-FF and a transistor to handle it. It looks like this: So I can control when to turn it on or of by simply ...
1 vote
3 answers
804 views

TTL logic level: how does a NOT gate check logic level?

This is a TTL logic level checker circuit. The highlighted blue area is a checker pin. Voltage at the checker pin is 0.65 V, so this must be logic 0, the LOW LED will on. But the input of the first ...
2 votes
4 answers
339 views

What is the correct maximum value for resistor R₁?

How do I calculate the maximum value of resistor R1 if the following values are known: VDD = 5 V inverter CMOS CD4069UB IIL = IIH = 0 mA VOH = 4.95 V VOL = 0.5 V IOH = IOL = 0.6 mA VD = 1 V maximum ...
7 votes
2 answers
701 views

Current limiting resistors

I notice that in Ben Eater's project for the 74 series logic chip computer, which my son and I are building, sometimes he uses current limiting resistors on LEDs on the pins of some chips, and on ...
5 votes
3 answers
1k views

Bi-colour LED resistor value

I am trying to calculate a suitable resistor to give about 2mA to the a bi-colour LED in the following configuration: simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab The LED package ...
0 votes
1 answer
3k views

Digitally-controlled 0-10A constant current source for driving LEDs

I'm looking to build a circuit to drive single high-power LEDs. The circuit will be controlled from a series of TTL pins: one for enable/disable, and ~4-6 to set brightness via current. The LEDs ...
1 vote
2 answers
203 views

More advice desired on my Model Railroad Building light controller circuit

Building is built in O Scale (1/48) and has 40 rooms that are lighted independently (masked out from each other with walls) Rooms are lighted with White LEDs. The rooms will light one at a time (but ...
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Optimal method for multiple MOSFETs for LED driving with a shared power rail

I have three LEDs (RGB), with the following forward voltages and current: red 2.25 V @ 0.35 A green 3.3 V @ 0.35 A blue 3.1V @ 0.35 A I plan on using three (3) RFP30N06LE MOSFETs in parallel @ 0.35 ...
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

Increase 74LS TTL gate's output current to drive multiple high-power LEDs

If have several 1 watt LEDs that I want to drive off of a TTL gate's ouput. What can I do to increase a 74LS TTL logic chip's output fan-out (current) to be able to produce a true 5 V output that is ...
6 votes
1 answer
3k views

Should I calculate a resistor value for driving indicator LEDs from TTL outputs?

Traditionally I have always used a \$1\:\mathrm{k\Omega}\$ resistor as a current limiting resistor for driving an LED direct from a TTL (or 5V CMOS) output. I can't remember how I came by this value -...