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2 votes
1 answer
98 views

Best ways to mask missing toner after toner transfer PCB etching

I want to make a general guide for masking the missing toner on copper clad after toner transfer. The masking methods I know so far: Permanent marker (some say it doesn't work, I am intimidated by it ...
CaveScientist's user avatar
22 votes
7 answers
7k views

In PCBs, why is copper etched away instead of added?

I know that in virtually every case, PCBs start as a substrate with a layer of copper laminated on top, which is then etched away, leaving the traces. But why are the traces not added on an empty ...
David Cian's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
630 views

Polygon pour on internal signal layer ALTIUM

I am working on a six layer PCB, the layers are Top layer, layer 1...layer4, Bottom layer. I am trying to create a polygon pour on any internal layers (for example layer 1). However when I try to pour ...
TeachMe's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
1 answer
509 views

Why are my copper PCB solder pads oxidizing?

I work at a place that sells LED strip lights and we don't have an engineering team, so I am hoping that someone can help me figure out what is going on because I've tried everything and I haven't ...
BadAtElectronics's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
424 views

Why did the liquid tin evaporate off my board when soldering?

On the weekend I designed and etched a tiny little 12V booster circuit for an OLED. To prevent the traces from oxidising in the future, I removed the leftover ink after etching and placed the board in ...
ezra_vdj's user avatar
  • 620
0 votes
1 answer
167 views

Determine copper thicknesses for multi layer PCB

When deciding PCB stack-up generally accept the manufacturer suggestions. Especially they calculate the track impedance more accurate. For my last design I checked the guideliness for the FPGA (...
2funpars's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
3k views

Ferric Chloride Etchant Disposal

I am a beginner with PCBs and wanted to start making some. But before I did, I wanted to make sure I was completely prepared. I just wanted to make sure that the information I have is correct and had ...
Legend ile's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
393 views

Relation ship between Track width, Impedance, Dielectric and copper thickness

I like to know the relationship between different factors like track width, impedance, dielectric and copper thickness. After quite a reading I got to know that as the track width of a cline is ...
MightyBeard007's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
381 views

Is a cosmetic logotype on an outer copper layer a bad idea?

I've seen many people add logotypes and other graphics in the copper layers of PCBs, often also removing the solder mask in these places to expose the bare (or rather plated) copper. Is there ...
Emil Eriksson's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
183 views

Copper layer delaminates on Printed Circuit Board

I have been making the PCB boards by the conventional process since last few years (pressing, etching, drilling, soldering). I usually iron the photo paper to the PCB board for around 15-20 minutes ...
Ahmer Quadri's user avatar
1 vote
4 answers
2k views

Copper dimension around the PCB component's hole (pad?)

I had my first PCB manufactured (by a Chinese manufacturer). In this first version I only used thru-hole components (not SMD). I used the latest version of Eagle to design it, without taking care to ...
daigs's user avatar
  • 83
2 votes
3 answers
1k views

Corroded PCB from Rechargeable NiMH battery

This NiMH battery began to leak battery acid onto the circuit board / PCB below it. Some of that acid ran down one of the wires connected to the battery and pooled up at the foot of the plug where it ...
jxramos's user avatar
  • 205
1 vote
2 answers
256 views

Reasons for using no conductor finish on PCB

Some PCB manufacturers, such as Eurocircuits or PCBWay, offer the choice of no conductor finish (vs ENIG, HASL, Immersion Tin, OSP or others). Since this option is not often chosen, it raises the ...
antinomy's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Can Silkscreen Go Directly Onto Copper PCB Layer? (No SolderMask)

Hi I am wondering if a PCB silkscreen layer can be printed directly onto a copper layer without a solder mask. I don't see this often but I have a design for which this would be useful. Has anyone ...
thegrinch's user avatar
  • 151
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

PCB grounding through screw head

Can we use zinc plated screws for PCB grounding? Means the zinc coated screw head will be in contact with copper trace on PCB for grounding. But this can cause galvanic corrosion between zinc and ...
Sumit's user avatar
  • 31

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