I'm going to build a coilgun and have thought about all possible problems, which I solved except the reverse voltage problem. I designed a schematic based on some other schematics I found online. My question is whether the capacitor in my schematic will be able to explode due to reverse voltage or not.
It is a polarized electrolytic capacitor rated for 200v with a capacity of 2400uf (4 x 600uf in parallel). I calculated a graph of the current and the capacitor's voltage, which showed me the voltage of the capacitor will become negative before the current goes through zero, which would deactivate the thyristor which will be used to trigger the circuit. I've added a diode with a resistor next to the coil to absorb the back emf, and a diode with a resistor next to the capacitor to absorb the reversed voltage which could be created across the capacitor.
The 120V DC will be generated using a boost converter with a constant current function that I will be using at around 200mA
Will the capacitor be damaged or not in the following circuit and why? If so, can it be fixed by reducing the resistance of the 2 ohm resistor next to the capacitor?
The graph shows the voltage across the capacitor in red with a peak voltage of 120v and the current through the coil in blue with a peak value of 80A. The total time plotted is 15ms.