Questions tagged [landau-notation]
Questions about asymptotic notations such as Big-O, Omega, etc.
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Is $n^{1.03} = \Omega(n \log \log n)$?
We had this problem on our Algorithms final. It threw me off because if $\log$ is $\log_2$ then graphing the function shows this is not true, but if $\log$ is $\log_{10}$ then it looks like it is. How ...
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Upper bounding this expression
I need to prove that the following expression is $\mathcal O(n \log n)$ with the substitution method: $$ T(n) \leq 3\log n + n + \frac{6}{n}\sum^{n - \frac{\log n}{3}}_{i=\frac{\log n}{3}} T(i)$$
This ...
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Proving an asymptotic bound with induction
Suppose we want to prove by induction that $f(n) \in \Theta(g(n))$. How should the induction proof be set up? I'm tempted to say that the base case should prove that $f(1) \in \Theta(g(1))$ and the ...
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Is $n=\Theta(n^{1+o(1)})$?
Is $n=\Theta(n^{1+o(1)})$?
To me it appears to be true as $n$ tends to infinity $n^{o(1)} =0$.
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Finding the constants in Landau notation
I am trying to find the constants $n_0$ and $c$ to show that some given functions belong to the $O(\cdot)$ equivalence class. But, while it seems easy, I am not sure whether I am allowed to do what I ...
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Trying to understand the basic about recurrence trees
I have little background on recurrence trees, and I am working on the following exercise:
Exercise. Take $T(n) = 2T(n/2) + 3\log(n)$. Draw the recurrence trees for $n=2$ and $n=4$. What can we ...
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Linearity property of summation applied to Big Theta notation (CLRS math background appendix)
Section A.1 of the Mathematical Appendix of the CLRS, the third edition, page 1146, contains the following formula stating linearity property of summation applied to $\Theta$ notation:
$$
\sum_{k=1}^{...
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Shifted Big Os. How to say O((n+c)!) = O(n!)?
Suppose an algorithm is $O(n!)$, but we need to run it $n$ times, so the total complexity is
$nO(n!) = O(n \cdot n!) = O((n+1)! - n!) = O((n+1)!)$
Strictly, there is no constant factor that would make ...
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Prove that $ln(n)^r \in o(n^p)$ for $p>0$ and $r\in \mathbb{R}$
I am trying to proof $f\in o(g)$
Let be $r,p\in \mathbb{R}$ with $p>0$
We have $f(n)=ln^r (n)$ and $g(n)=n^p$
I have already proofed that $ln(n)\in o(n)$ via l'Hospital
$\lim\limits_{n\to \infty}\...
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Equivalene of big O definitions (Limit Definition $\Longleftrightarrow$ Quantifier Definition)
I need to proof, that both definitions of the Big 0 notation are equiavlent, but I am not sure if my proof works both ways of the equivalence.
Definitions:
Let f,g be functions.
$f(n)\in \mathcal{O}(...
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Does a function $f$ exists such that: $f(n-k) \ne \Theta(f(n))$ for some constant $k\geq1$?
I have encountered the following question in my homework assignment in Data Structures course:
"Does a function $f$ exists such that: $f(n-k) \ne \Theta(f(n))$ for some constant $k\geq1$ ?"
...
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Why is $\sum_{i=0}^n\sqrt{i}\log_2^2i \geq \Omega(n\sqrt{n}\log_2n)$?
Where $\Omega(f)$ denotes the set of functions with f as lower bound, why is $\sum_{i=0}^n\sqrt{i}\log_2^2i \geq \Omega(n\sqrt{n}\log_2n)$?
How can the function on the left be compared to a whole set?...
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Show that $O(\text{max}\{f(n),g(n)\})=O(f(n)+g(n))$
Show that $O(\text{max}\{f(n),g(n)\})=O(f(n)+g(n))$
Can I keep the same constant $c$ in each of the cases?
Consider two cases:
$$1)f(n)>g(n);O(\text{max}\{f(n),g(n)\})⇒O(f(n))\Rightarrow d(n) ≤c��...
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How do I prove that $3x^3 +2x + 1 $ is $\omega(x \cdot \log x) $
I am trying to answer this question:
$3x^3 +2x + 1$ is $ \omega(x \cdot \log x)$
My question is how to solve this question.
Here is what I have tried so far:
I applied the definition $3x^3 + 2x + 1 ...
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Prove little o with just the definition
I have been searching for a while now but couldn't find anything about this exact pair of functions with the little $\mathcal{o}$ notation.
Given the functions $f(n) = 2^{n}$ and $g(n) = n!$ I am ...