Skip to main content

Questions tagged [origin]

Questions about the origins of beliefs, concepts, and terminology

4 votes
4 answers
10k views

Why do many old churches face east?

Many of the old churches including Anglican, Catholic and Orthodox ones face east. My question is: Was the tradition of construction of churches facing east, a product of certain beliefs, or was it ...
Kadalikatt Joseph Sibichan's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
965 views

What was the earliest reference to the 3 States of the Church?

The Churches Militant, Penitent and Triumphant are used quite regularly not only in The Catholic Church but also in some Protestant denominations. The Catechism has a reference to the three states of ...
Marc's user avatar
  • 2,828
6 votes
2 answers
265 views

In Roman Catholicism, how far back in history does the process (Sacrament) of Confirmation go?

Does the Sacrament of Confirmation go back to the early Church? Also, has it always occurred around the age 14 (except in situations where it would occur later, such as conversions)?
Stu W's user avatar
  • 979
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Perseverance of the Saints – Historical Interpretations before Calvin

When I read the writings of early Christians I am constantly seeing references to persevering to the end and absolutely nothing resembling this teaching. It is almost as if everything taught prior to ...
Marc's user avatar
  • 2,828
4 votes
2 answers
184 views

According to Catholicism, what is the difference between forgiveness and release from punishment?

The first thing to note is that forgiveness of a sin is separate from punishment for the sin. Through sacramental confession we obtain forgiveness, but we aren't let off the hook as far as punishment ...
Zenon's user avatar
  • 1,871
8 votes
2 answers
876 views

How did the doctrine of the pope having "supreme, full, immediate, and universal power in the care of souls" originate?

The Pope enjoys, by divine institution, "supreme, full, immediate, and universal power in the care of souls" This is the text of paragraph 937 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. How did this ...
Zenon's user avatar
  • 1,871
5 votes
1 answer
254 views

In Western communion services, when was the origin of the practice of consistently offering only the bread to the laity?

The practice of "communion in both kinds" by the laity, that is, both the eating of the bread and drinking of the cup, seems to have been the typical practice in the early church. 1 Corinthians 11:28 ...
Nathaniel is protesting's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
679 views

Who first associated the fourth beast of Daniel 7 with the Roman Empire?

Daniel's vision of the four beasts in Daniel 7 has long intrigued commentators. Regarding the vision of the fourth beast, the text reads: 7 After this I saw in the night visions, and behold, a ...
Nathaniel is protesting's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
120 views

Source of the view that the human will is necessitated but not coerced

Consider this excerpt from Aquinas: Some have held that the human will is necessarily moved to choose things. But they did not hold that the will is coerced, since only something from an external ...
zippy2006's user avatar
  • 2,319
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

What are the first references to a tradition of fasting before partaking of the Lord's Supper?

I recently learned that in Roman Catholicism, it's expected that partakers of the Eucharist will fast for at least an hour. Canon 919, §1 reads: A person who is to receive the Most Holy Eucharist ...
Nathaniel is protesting's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
664 views

Did Voltaire actually say "If you want to kill Christianity, you must abolish Sunday"?

Recently I was listening to a defense of the observation of the Sabbath, and within it the speaker quoted Voltaire as saying something like: If you want to kill Christianity, you must abolish ...
Nathaniel is protesting's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
287 views

Who first understood the "authorities" in Romans 13 as spiritual, not secular, authorities?

In his forthcoming book, Freedom's Progress, libertarian Gerard Casey describes several different ways of interpreting and applying Romans 13:1–7. One approach in particular I had never encountered ...
Nathaniel is protesting's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
921 views

What is the earliest known instance of a petition directed to Mary?

A recent answer on this site says that "People have always prayed to Mary as a chief intercessor on their behalf." Such a statement will surely seem excessive to Protestants, who would normally ...
Nathaniel is protesting's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is the earliest systematic New Testament commentary?

Were Origen's commentaries the earliest attempt to systematically exegete the New Testament texts, so far as there is any record?
JEM's user avatar
  • 223
12 votes
2 answers
802 views

What is the historical origin of the "Last Supper" expression?

This is not a question about the meaning (self-explanatory) of the expression, but on its origin. In particular, about who, where, and when. There seems to be nothing about this around. The New ...
luchonacho's user avatar
  • 4,682

15 30 50 per page
1 2 3
4
5
11