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2 votes
0 answers
151 views

Removing DCC and its by-product from Steglich Esterfication

In my small research, I want to synthesize 3 alkyl gallates (ethyl gallate, butyl gallate, and hexyl gallate), and here's my overall reaction using Steglich esterification): However, from reading ...
Jonathan's user avatar
  • 155
0 votes
0 answers
78 views

Steglich Esterification in Alkyl Gallates

Based on my research (reading some articles), some alkyl gallate syntheses used Steglich esterification instead of the usual esterification (Fischer esterification). The reason why Steglich ...
Jonathan's user avatar
  • 155
4 votes
1 answer
140 views

Synthesis of diethyloxalate from ethene

Outline the steps involved in the following transformation: $\ce{C2H4}$ to $\ce{(COOC2H5)2}$ (diethyl oxalate). I am familiar with the transformation of $\ce{C2H4}$ to ethyl acetate $\ce{CH3COOC2H5}$ ...
JulianS's user avatar
  • 111
0 votes
1 answer
875 views

Succinic anhydride esterification won't go forward

I'm trying to react succinic anhydride with a decyl alcohol to produce mono-decyl succinate. Literature and Google searches suggest that the monoesterification should proceed without catalyst. However ...
kpeteL's user avatar
  • 53
0 votes
0 answers
443 views

Preparation of compounds using acetoacetic ester synthesis

I've been given the following exercise in organic chemistry, and I'm at a complete loss. The text book doesn't cover the subject at all. I have some knowledge of melonic ester synthesis. As an ...
Kristian Jensen's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
267 views

Why doesn't self condensation occur in acetoacetic ester synthesis

So, I came across a quite versatile method to synthesize aldehydes and ketones, its called the Acetoacetic ester synthesis. Suppose I need some 2-pentanone. So to synthesize it via this method I can ...
Shivansh J's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
86 views

Formation of (Gamma) Methylparaconic acid

I came across this question recently, I tried to devise a mechanism but I'm struck here, My try - Moreover, I think my mechanism is somewhat inefficient because of formation of some byproducts, ...
Shivansh J's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
16k views

Sulphuric Acid in Esterification Reaction

Why is it that adding the sulphuric acid slowly to a solution of alcohol and carboxylic acid (making an ester) will increase the yield of the product? It seems that not only does the rate at which it ...
CyanideTears's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

Direct conversion of amides to esters

Rarely does the literature describe the synthesis of esters from amides. I understand that amides are a relatively unreactive functional group but they can easily be hydrolysed to give carboxylic ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 21
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Retrosynthesis of a lactone

We have been asked to do a retrosynthesis of (6⁠S)-6-[(2⁠S)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyl]oxan-2-one J from 3-phenylpropan-1-ol K: My first instinct would be to do a functional group interconversion of the ...
YertaY's user avatar
  • 71
1 vote
2 answers
303 views

Formation of Lactone from 5-amino-decanoic acid?

As expressed in the title, I am trying to figure out how to form a lactone from 5-amino-decanoic acid. The thing that comes to my mind as a start is the attachment of the amino group ($\ce{NH2}$) to ...
Giorgio Vitanza's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
4k views

Failed esterification of 1-butanol and ethanoic acid

I did an esterification experiment of 1-butanol and ethanoic acid. 30 mL of 1-butanol was added followed by 30 mL of ethanoic acid, and then 1.5 mL of concentrated sulphuric acid and some boiling ...
Jerome's user avatar
  • 47
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Choice of base for malonic ester synthesis

Most reaction mechanisms use $\ce{EtO-}$ as a base to deprotonate the alpha hydrogen in the malonic ester sythesis. But in the equilibrium there are still esters that haven't been deprotonated. Why ...
hanna's user avatar
  • 647
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

How to esterify phenol with oxalic acid?

Is it possible to fully esterify phenol with oxalic acid in order to get diphenyl oxalate? What catalyst should I use and is the synthesis possible to perform at home with hobby equipment?
PanJanek's user avatar
  • 153
8 votes
1 answer
6k views

Is it possible to oxidize ether to ester?

Is it possible to synthesize an ester from an ether in a single step? For example if I had an ether $\ce{(R-CH2-OR')}$, can I oxidize it so it will be an ester $\ce{(R-CO-OR')}$.
lambda23's user avatar
  • 2,518

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