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What is the link between the classical and quantum definition of the symmetry number?

From what I understand, the symmetry number for a molecule can be defined in 2 ways: 1. The quantum mechanical symmetry number corrects for overcounting the number of possible rotational states of a ...
Phy's user avatar
  • 647
2 votes
2 answers
504 views

Why does dipole must lie parallel to a rotation symmetry axis?

While studying group theory, I've got confused by the following statement: For a molecule to have a permanent dipole moment, it must have an asymmetric charge distribution. The point group of the ...
samirph's user avatar
  • 21
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Link between centrosymmetry, dipole moment and chirality

What is the relationship between the three concepts in the title? I know all centrosymmetric molecules are achiral, but not all achiral molecules are centrosymmetric. Thus, there are no molecules ...
Karsten's user avatar
  • 40.9k
6 votes
2 answers
363 views

Potential wells and symmetry in absorption spectroscopy

In a course I am following, we are analyzing the potential wells in molecular absorption spectroscopy. For molecules with more than one normal mode, we can study the potential wells involved in ...
JackI's user avatar
  • 163
5 votes
1 answer
914 views

Is there an example of a closed shell molecule with a permanent ground state magnetic dipole?

It seems that molecules of point group C$_{n}$ and C$_{nh}$ can in principle support a permanent magnetic dipole moment (Barron, 2004). However, I cannot think of any closed shell molecules that ...
jjgoings's user avatar
  • 2,120
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

Dipole moment of symmetrical molecules

While studying dipole moment in organic chemistry, I got stuck at a particular statement written in the book : Symmetrical molecules without lone pairs of electrons will have $\mu = 0.$ The main ...
user5512's user avatar