Questions tagged [physical-organic-chemistry]
For questions about how organic molecules and reactions are investigated using physical experiments.
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Why we use various layers in OLED (ETL,EIL,HTL,HIL)? How they increase efficiency OLED device? [closed]
Currently, I am studying the working of OLED devices! The device can work with just three layers which are Anode, Cathode and Emission layers. I know the fact that the work function is an important ...
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Boiling and melting points of hydrocarbons [closed]
What happens while boiling and melting hydrocarbons? Which bonds are broken?
When we compare the boiling point (b.p.) and melting point (m.p.) of certain hydrocarbons the order is inverted. For ...
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Fluorine detection in organic compounds
Many of you will know why I am asking this question. There is a lot of attention recently to the dangers of the so called Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS). In essence organic ...
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Why do we need Equilibrium Constant as well as Acid Disocciation Constant? [closed]
I did the experiment to find out the dissociation constant of a weak acid using Henderson equation. However, after going through the theoretical part of the experiment, I am wondering why we need two ...
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Why in calculating 25 mM of Tris HCl the answer in gram is automatically refer to the gram in 1000 ml [closed]
In the lab class,my teacher told me that the answer i get in grams is automatically the grams in 1000 ml.
Why is it possible without we doing anything the grams i get automatically the grams in 1000 ...
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How does addition of side chains affect solubility and processibility of polyphenylene vinylene?
I am studying electrical engineering and physics. In a recent lecture I was told the $\ce{OC1C10}\text{-PPV}$ molecule has the chains added to the oxygen atom down below because it allows for ...
3
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Comparing rates of substitution reactions
The following question was asked in an exam I gave recently
Compare the overall rates of the following substitution reactions
$$\ce{CH3Cl ->[OH-][Weak P.A.S]
CH3OH}$$
$$\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[OH-][ ...
2
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Why is the enthalpy of formation of 2,2-dimethylpentane larger than that of 2,2,3-trimethylbutane?
Firstly, it is commonly known and taught that branched alkanes are more stable than linear ones, and so have larger enthalpies of formation. But why is that the case? Are there some steric ...
8
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Out of tropolone and tropone, which is more soluble in water?
According to me tropolone has intramolecular H-bonding, so extent of H-bonding with water will decrease and thus, will be less soluble.
Tropone (Cyclohepta-2,4,6-trien-1-one):
Tropolone (2-...
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How do electrostatic effects effect facial selectivity in addition to cyclic oxo-carbeniums?
I was reviewing Dave Evans' notes for stereochemistry of C=X electrophile additions, and found this slide detailing differences in additions to cyclic oxo-carbenium electrophiles, but I don't ...
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Why does Red Phosphorus react so violently with an oxidizer like Potassium Chlorate?
In Armstrong's Mixture, mixing those two chemicals results in a friction sensitive explosive which produces a loud bang. According to wikipedia, it is made by adding a strong oxidizer to red ...
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What kinetic model does the hydrogenation reaction of dibenzyltoluene follow?
So during the course of my research, I've read countless papers related to the hydrogenation of dibenzyltoluenen and the dehydrogenation of perhydro-dibenzyltoluene. Now what I've noticed, is the fact ...
4
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Normalising Kinetic Isotope Effect Per Deuterium Atom
I've synthesised a protic and deuterated version of a specific molecule where there are two deuterium atoms in the latter. I then go about and measure the kinetic isotope effect (KIE) for a reaction ...
2
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Small scale gas-to-liquids via Fischer–Tropsch — is it even possible?
I'm really interested in the Fischer–Tropsch gas-to-liquids (GTL) process. A lot of people are using wood or other biomass feedstock to make syngas on small scales (farms, shops, etc.).
Practically, ...
3
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pKa of acetic acid in pure NH3?
Acetic acid completely dissociates in liquid ammonia and I would like to know the $\mathrm{p}K_\mathrm{a}$ value for the acid in that solvent. Can anybody point me to a reference?