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5 votes
1 answer
94 views

Relation between dilution and osmotic pressure

The following question is taken from IAT 2024, an entrance test for research institutes in India at the high school level: Which one of the following plots correctly describes the variation of ...
Aadhaar Murty's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
15 views

Why one compartment in an osmotic container have different pressure?

I am reading about osmotic pressure and the derivation in Wikipedia, states: Consider the system at the point when it has reached equilibrium. The condition for this is that the chemical potential of ...
Anton's user avatar
  • 766
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

Is it appropriate to approximate solute particles in a dilute solution as an ideal gas?

I was studying osmosis and I came across the formula for osmotic pressure. I decided to see the derivation for osmotic pressure in a dilute solution. The derivation involved an equation involving the ...
user79504's user avatar
  • 197
1 vote
2 answers
745 views

Is Gibbs energy change during osmosis positive? If so then why is it spontaneous?

For ideal solution, μA=μA* +RT lnxA ln function is an increasing function, means that the higher the xA the higher the μA......(1) Now consider osmosis. From Atkins' Physical Chemistry Ninth ...
TheLearner's user avatar
  • 1,241
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

What happens when a semipermeable membrane allows only one solute to pass through?

I'm essentially a medical student where we deal a lot with osmosis. But when we are taught, it is done generally with only a single solute in consideration. What if two different solutes are used on ...
Polisetty's user avatar
  • 422
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

How can semi-permeable membrane be so smart?

According to the definition, a semi-permeable membrane is a membrane that allows only solvent molecules to pass through it; solute molecules are blocked. Solvent molecules flow from the membrane side ...
brainst's user avatar
  • 185
4 votes
2 answers
392 views

How to create a simple do-it-yourself procedure to measure diffusion?

While I am not asking the question here, a recent question concerning osmosis at the Bio SE caught my interest. In a nutshell that question was, given isotonic solutions of sugar inside and outside an ...
daniel's user avatar
  • 994