All Questions
37
questions
2
votes
0
answers
78
views
Does copper(II) hydroxide dissolve in ammonia solution?
According to University of Oregon — Chemistry Interactive Demonstrations and Educational Resources — Copper-Ammonia Complex, the equilibrium constant for the formation of copper(II) hydroxide is ...
0
votes
1
answer
63
views
Reaction kinetics exercise for hydrogen iodide synthesis
The rate constant for the reaction of hydrogen with iodine is $\pu{2.45E-4 M-1 s-1}$ at 302 °C and $\pu{0.905 M-1 s-1}$ at 508 °C.
a. calculate the activation energy and Arrhenius preexponential ...
0
votes
1
answer
84
views
Do complexes of a metal distribute in between the water and an organic compound layer?
My original question is one that is stated in the title, and I also have some side questions too.
I came across this question where you have a CuSO4 aqueous solution. Then you take an Ammonia aqueous ...
1
vote
3
answers
199
views
Equilibrium constant for isothermal double equilibrium “shift”
I do not understand how the solutions to the following high school chemistry question are valid:
A $\pu{1 L}$ vessel containing $\pu{0.300 mol}$ of dinitrogen tetraoxide gas is allowed to come to ...
2
votes
1
answer
391
views
Electrode potential for saturated silver carbonate solution
An electrochemical cell is set up to measure the electrode potential $E(\ce{Ag^+}/\ce{Ag})$ using the saturated $\ce{Ag2CO3(aq)}$ solution $(K_\mathrm{sp}(\ce{Ag2CO3(aq)},\pu{25 °C}) = \pu{6.3E-12})$ ...
0
votes
1
answer
151
views
Problem understanding the rate of reaction of reversible reactions
Case 1:
$$\ce{CH_3COOH + NaOH<=>CH_3COONa + H_2O}$$
At equilibrium, there remain extremely small concentrations of the reactants (acetic acid and sodium hydroxide), and comparatively large ...
-1
votes
2
answers
99
views
Mass of silver iodide that dissolves in ammonia [closed]
What mass of $\ce{AgI}$ will dissolve in $\pu{1.0 L}$ of $\pu{1.0 M}$ $\ce{NH3}?$ Neglect the change in concentration of $\ce{NH3}.$
Given: $K_\mathrm{sp}(\ce{AgI}) = \pu{1.5E-16};$ $K_\mathrm{f}(\ce{[...
-1
votes
1
answer
94
views
What is the correct way to write dissociation reactions? [closed]
The variants are as follows:
For a salt (NaCl):
$$\ce{NaCl_{(s)}<=>NaCl_{(aq)}<=>Na_{(aq)}^{+} + Cl_{(aq)}^{-}}\tag{1}$$
$$\ce{NaCl_{(s)}<=>Na_{(aq)}^{+} + Cl_{(aq)}^{-}}\tag{2}$$
$$\...
3
votes
1
answer
322
views
Dissociation of phosphorus pentachloride in gas syringe
Phosphorus pentachloride is introduced into an empty gas syringe which has a movable, tightly-fitting plunger. The gas is allowed to expand until equilibrium is reached at a temperature at which the ...
3
votes
0
answers
270
views
Is dehydration of cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate dynamic equilibrium?
I know that the dehydration of cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate is a reversible reaction, is it a dynamic equilibrium?
$$
\begin{align}
\ce{CoCl2·6H2O &<=> CoCl2·2H2O + 4 H2O}\tag{R1}\\
\ce{...
2
votes
1
answer
83
views
Finding equilibrium constant for the reaction between non-stoichiometric mix of gaseous components
$$\ce{CH3OH(g) + NOCl(g) <=> CH3ONO(g) + HCl(g)}$$
The volume of the container is $\pu{433 cm^3},$ $T = \pu{50 °C}.$ Methanol was added until the pressure was $\pu{50.1 mbar},$ then $\pu{0.059 g}...
2
votes
1
answer
665
views
Calculate Kc with dissociation degree
If I have the reaction
$$\ce{2HI (g) ⇌ H2(g) + I2(g)}$$
and know that at $T = \pu{448 °C}$ the dissociation degree $α = 0.2198,$ how do I calculate $K_c?$
I thought that it would be something like ...
2
votes
0
answers
56
views
Calculating the solubility for chromium(III) hydroxide using the complex ion constant
Problem
$$
\begin{align}
\ce{Cr(OH)3(s) &<=> Cr^3+(aq) + 3 OH-(aq)} &\quad K_\mathrm{sp} &= \pu{6.7E-31} \\
\ce{Cr^3+(aq) + 4 OH-(aq) &<=> Cr(OH)4-(aq)} &\quad K_\...
0
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Calculating numbers of moles at equilibrium given the volume of mixture and initial concentration of reactants [closed]
The equilibrium between three substances, A, B and C Is shown below.
$$\ce{A(g) + B(g) <=> C(g)}$$
Initially there were $\pu{0.1 mol}$ of A and $\pu{0.2 mol}$ of B in the reaction mixture. A and ...
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Can there still exist equilibrium with a very high equilibrium constant?
Problem
Consider the reaction translated by:
$$\ce{2 CO(g) + O2(g) <=> 2 CO2(g)} \quad K_c = 2 \times 10^{22}~\text{at } \pu{1000 K}$$
The order of magnitude of the equilibrium constant, $K_c$,...